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整脊检查时发现正在进展的椎动脉夹层。

Vertebral artery dissection in evolution found during chiropractic examination.

作者信息

Futch Dan, Schneider Michael J, Murphy Donald, Grayev Allison

机构信息

Department of Chiropractic Medicine, Group Health Cooperative of South Central Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.

Department of Physical Therapy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2015 Nov 12;2015:bcr2015212568. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2015-212568.

DOI:10.1136/bcr-2015-212568
PMID:26564115
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4654207/
Abstract

A 30-year-old woman presented to an emergency department with sudden onset of transient loss of left peripheral vision. Owing to a history of migraine headaches, she was released with a diagnosis of ocular migraine. Two days later, she sought chiropractic care for the chief symptom of severe neck pain. The chiropractor suspected the possibility of vertebral artery dissection (VAD). No manipulation was performed; instead, MR angiography (MRA) of the neck was obtained, which revealed an acute left VAD with early thrombus formation. The patient was placed on aspirin therapy. Repeat MRA of the neck 3 months later revealed resolution of the thrombus, without progression to stroke. This case illustrates the importance for all healthcare providers who see patients with neck pain and headache to be attentive to the symptomatic presentation of possible VAD in progress.

摘要

一名30岁女性因突发左侧周边视野短暂丧失就诊于急诊科。由于有偏头痛病史,她被诊断为眼性偏头痛后出院。两天后,她因严重颈部疼痛的主要症状寻求脊椎按摩治疗。脊椎按摩师怀疑有椎动脉夹层(VAD)的可能性。未进行手法治疗;而是进行了颈部磁共振血管造影(MRA),结果显示急性左侧VAD并伴有早期血栓形成。患者接受了阿司匹林治疗。3个月后重复进行颈部MRA显示血栓溶解,未进展为中风。该病例说明了所有诊治颈部疼痛和头痛患者的医疗服务提供者注意可能正在发生的VAD症状表现的重要性。

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本文引用的文献

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The Association Between Cervical Spine Manipulation and Carotid Artery Dissection: A Systematic Review of the Literature.颈椎推拿与颈动脉夹层之间的关联:文献系统综述
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Clinical features, management, and prognosis of spontaneous coronary artery dissection.自发性冠状动脉夹层的临床特征、处理和预后。
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The outer arterial wall layers are primarily affected in spontaneous cervical artery dissection.自发性颈内动脉夹层主要影响外动脉壁各层。
Neurology. 2011 Apr 26;76(17):1463-71. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e318217e71c. Epub 2011 Mar 23.
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Risk factors and clinical features of craniocervical arterial dissection.颅颈动脉夹层的危险因素及临床特征。
Man Ther. 2011 Aug;16(4):351-6. doi: 10.1016/j.math.2010.12.008. Epub 2011 Jan 20.
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A population-based case-series of Ontario patients who develop a vertebrobasilar artery stroke after seeing a chiropractor.一项基于人群的安大略省患者病例系列研究,这些患者在看过脊椎按摩师后发生椎基底动脉卒中。
J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2011 Jan;34(1):15-22. doi: 10.1016/j.jmpt.2010.11.001.
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Current understanding of the relationship between cervical manipulation and stroke: what does it mean for the chiropractic profession?目前对颈椎推拿与中风之间关系的理解:这对整脊疗法专业意味着什么?
Chiropr Osteopat. 2010 Aug 3;18:22. doi: 10.1186/1746-1340-18-22.
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