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佩罗尼氏病与低强度冲击波疗法:澳大利亚男性开放性单臂前瞻性研究的临床结果及患者满意度

Peyronie's disease and low intensity shock wave therapy: Clinical outcomes and patient satisfaction rate in an open-label single arm prospective study in Australian men.

作者信息

Chung Eric

机构信息

University of Queensland, Department of Urology, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Brisbane, QLD, Australia. ; AndroUrology Centre, St Andrew's War Memorial Hospital, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.

出版信息

Korean J Urol. 2015 Nov;56(11):775-80. doi: 10.4111/kju.2015.56.11.775. Epub 2015 Nov 4.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To evaluate the efficacy, safety and patient satisfaction outcomes following low intensity extracorporeal shock wave therapy (LiESWT) in men with Peyronie's disease (PD) using a standardised protocol.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

In this open-label single arm prospective study, patients with PD were enrolled following informed consent. Patient demographics, change in penile curvature and plaque hardness, International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF)-5 score, and overall satisfaction score (on a 5-point scale) were recorded. Treatment template consists of 3000 shock waves to the Peyronie's plaque over 20 minutes, twice weekly for 6 weeks.

RESULTS

The majority of patients have PD history longer than 6 months (mean, 12.8 months; range, 6-28 months). Two thirds of patients have received and failed oral medical therapy. There were improvements in penile curvature (more than 15 degrees in 33% of men), plaque hardness (60% of men) and penile pain (4 out of 6 men) following LiESWT. There was a moderate improvement in IIEF-5 score (>5 points reported in 20% of men). No complication was reported and the majority of patients were satisfied (rated 4 out of 5; 70% of men) and would recommend this therapy to others.

CONCLUSIONS

In a carefully selected group of men with PD, LiESWT appears to be safe, has moderate efficacy and is associated with high patient satisfaction rate in the short term.

摘要

目的

采用标准化方案评估低强度体外冲击波疗法(LiESWT)治疗佩罗尼氏病(PD)男性患者的疗效、安全性和患者满意度。

材料与方法

在这项开放标签单臂前瞻性研究中,PD患者在签署知情同意书后入组。记录患者的人口统计学资料、阴茎弯曲度和斑块硬度的变化、国际勃起功能指数(IIEF)-5评分以及总体满意度评分(采用5分制)。治疗方案为在20分钟内向佩罗尼氏斑块发射3000次冲击波,每周两次,共6周。

结果

大多数患者的PD病史超过6个月(平均12.8个月;范围6 - 28个月)。三分之二的患者接受过口服药物治疗但失败。LiESWT治疗后,阴茎弯曲度(33%的男性改善超过15度)、斑块硬度(60%的男性)和阴茎疼痛(6名男性中有4名)均有改善。IIEF-5评分有中度改善(20%的男性报告改善超过5分)。未报告并发症,大多数患者感到满意(评分为5分中的4分;70%的男性),并会向他人推荐这种治疗方法。

结论

在精心挑选的一组PD男性患者中,LiESWT似乎是安全的,具有中度疗效,且在短期内患者满意度较高。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/287e/4643174/adc899aa440e/kju-56-775-g001.jpg

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