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两例足部巨指(趾)畸形病例:在小儿骨科中的相关性

Two cases of macrodactyly of the foot: relevance in pediatric orthopedics.

作者信息

Zhang Xianying, Liu Yi, Xiao Bin, Li Yuhuan

机构信息

Center of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Chinese People's Liberation Army Lanzhou General Hospital of Lanzhou Command, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, China.

出版信息

J Pediatr Orthop B. 2016 Mar;25(2):142-7. doi: 10.1097/BPB.0000000000000242.

DOI:10.1097/BPB.0000000000000242
PMID:26569430
Abstract

Congenital enlargement of one or several digits of the foot, known as macrodactyly, is a rare malformation. Macrodactyly impedes foot development and affects function and gait. Here, we describe a surgical technique used to correct macrodactyly in two pediatric patients. We performed amputation of the enlarged phalanx and debulking of the soft tissues to construct a normal-sized digit. This precise technique involves a simple surgical plan that preserves the metatarsus and cuneiform and does not result in a wide plantapedis. Both patients subsequently showed improved gait and were able to wear normal shoes.

摘要

足部一个或多个脚趾的先天性增大,即巨趾症,是一种罕见的畸形。巨趾症会阻碍足部发育,并影响功能和步态。在此,我们描述一种用于矫正两名儿科患者巨趾症的手术技术。我们对增大的趾骨进行截肢,并对软组织进行减容,以构建一个正常大小的脚趾。这种精确的技术涉及一个简单的手术方案,该方案保留了跖骨和楔骨,不会导致足底变宽。两名患者随后步态均有改善,并且能够穿正常的鞋子。

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Two cases of macrodactyly of the foot: relevance in pediatric orthopedics.两例足部巨指(趾)畸形病例:在小儿骨科中的相关性
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J Orthop Surg Res. 2021 Feb 8;16(1):121. doi: 10.1186/s13018-020-02196-2.