Kralj Damir, Kern Josipa, Tonkovic Stanko, Koncar Miroslav
Ministry of Interior - PA Karlovac, Croatia.
University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, Croatia.
J Innov Health Inform. 2015 Sep 9;22(3):340-58. doi: 10.14236/jhi.v22i3.158.
Family medicine practices (FMPs) make the basis for the Croatian health care system. Use of electronic health record (EHR) software is mandatory and it plays an important role in running these practices, but important functional features still remain uneven and largely left to the will of the software developers.
The objective of this study was to develop a novel and comprehensive model for functional evaluation of the EHR software in FMPs, based on current world standards, models and projects, as well as on actual user satisfaction and requirements.
Based on previous theoretical and experimental research in this area, we made the initial framework model consisting of six basic categories as a base for online survey questionnaire. Family doctors assessed perceived software quality by using a five-point Likert-type scale. Using exploratory factor analysis and appropriate statistical methods over the collected data, the final optimal structure of the novel model was formed. Special attention was focused on the validity and quality of the novel model.
The online survey collected a total of 384 cases. The obtained results indicate both the quality of the assessed software and the quality in use of the novel model. The intense ergonomic orientation of the novel measurement model was particularly emphasised.
The resulting novel model is multiple validated, comprehensive and universal. It could be used to assess the user-perceived quality of almost all forms of the ambulatory EHR software and therefore useful to all stakeholders in this area of the health care informatisation.
家庭医疗实践(FMPs)是克罗地亚医疗保健系统的基础。使用电子健康记录(EHR)软件是强制性的,它在这些实践中发挥着重要作用,但重要的功能特性仍然参差不齐,很大程度上取决于软件开发人员的意愿。
本研究的目的是基于当前的世界标准、模型和项目,以及实际用户满意度和需求,开发一种新颖且全面的FMPs中EHR软件功能评估模型。
基于该领域先前的理论和实验研究,我们构建了一个由六个基本类别组成的初始框架模型,作为在线调查问卷的基础。家庭医生使用五点李克特量表评估感知到的软件质量。通过对收集到的数据进行探索性因子分析和适当的统计方法,形成了新模型的最终最优结构。特别关注新模型的有效性和质量。
在线调查共收集了384份案例。所得结果表明了评估软件的质量以及新模型的使用质量。特别强调了新测量模型强烈的人体工程学导向。
所得的新模型经过多次验证,全面且通用。它可用于评估几乎所有形式的门诊EHR软件的用户感知质量,因此对医疗保健信息化领域的所有利益相关者都有用。