Bahrami Fatimah, Movahedi Ahmadreza, Marandi Sayed Mohammad, Sorensen Carl
College of Sport Sciences, University of Isfahan, HezarJarib Street, Isfahan, Iran.
University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.
J Autism Dev Disord. 2016 Mar;46(3):978-86. doi: 10.1007/s10803-015-2643-y.
This investigation examined the long term effect of Karate techniques training on communication of children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Thirty school aged children with ASD were randomly assigned to an exercise (n = 15) or a control group (n = 15). Participants in the exercise group were engaged in 14 weeks of Karate techniques training. Communication deficit at baseline, post-intervention (week 14), and at 1 month follow up were evaluated. Exercise group showed significant reduction in communication deficit compared to control group. Moreover, reduction in communication deficit in the exercise group at one month follow up remained unchanged compared to post-intervention time. We concluded that teaching Karate techniques to children with ASD leads to significant reduction in their communication deficit.
本研究调查了空手道技巧训练对自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)儿童沟通能力的长期影响。30名学龄期ASD儿童被随机分为运动组(n = 15)和对照组(n = 15)。运动组的参与者进行了为期14周的空手道技巧训练。评估了基线、干预后(第14周)和1个月随访时的沟通缺陷情况。与对照组相比,运动组的沟通缺陷显著减少。此外,运动组在1个月随访时沟通缺陷的减少与干预后相比没有变化。我们得出结论,向ASD儿童教授空手道技巧可显著减少他们的沟通缺陷。