Department of Psychology, Wayne State University.
Institute for Mind and Biology, The University of Chicago.
Psychol Sci. 2016 Jan;27(1):114-8. doi: 10.1177/0956797615615868. Epub 2015 Dec 1.
Men's testosterone may be an important physiological mechanism mediating motivational and behavioral aspects of the mating/parenting trade-off not only over time but also in terms of stable differences between mating-oriented and parenting-oriented individuals. In this study, we tested the hypothesis that self-reported interest in babies is inversely related to testosterone reactivity to cues of short-term mating among heterosexual young men. Among 100 participants, interest in babies was related to a slow life-history strategy, as assessed by the Mini-K questionnaire, and negatively related to testosterone responses to an erotic video. Interest in babies was not associated with baseline testosterone levels or with testosterone reactivity to nonsexual social stimuli. These results provide the first evidence that differential testosterone reactivity to sexual stimuli may be an important aspect of individual differences in life-history strategies among human males.
男性的睾丸激素可能是一个重要的生理机制,不仅可以在时间上,而且可以在交配导向和育儿导向个体之间的稳定差异方面,调节交配/育儿权衡的动机和行为方面。在这项研究中,我们测试了这样一个假设,即自我报告对婴儿的兴趣与年轻异性恋男性对短期交配线索的睾丸激素反应呈负相关。在 100 名参与者中,对婴儿的兴趣与通过 Mini-K 问卷评估的缓慢的生活史策略有关,并且与对色情视频的睾丸激素反应呈负相关。对婴儿的兴趣与基础睾丸激素水平或对非性社会刺激的睾丸激素反应无关。这些结果首次提供了证据,表明对性刺激的睾丸激素反应的差异可能是人类男性生活史策略个体差异的一个重要方面。