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用于高能加速器的无源中子剂量计的设计开发

DESIGN DEVELOPMENT OF A PASSIVE NEUTRON DOSEMETER FOR THE USE AT HIGH-ENERGY ACCELERATORS.

作者信息

Sokolov Alexey, Fehrenbacher Georg, Radon Torsten

机构信息

GSI, Planckstr. 1, Darmstadt 64291, Germany

GSI, Planckstr. 1, Darmstadt 64291, Germany.

出版信息

Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2016 Sep;170(1-4):195-8. doi: 10.1093/rpd/ncv489. Epub 2015 Nov 30.

DOI:10.1093/rpd/ncv489
PMID:26628610
Abstract

For the radiation survey at intermediate and high-energy accelerators, there is a need for a neutron dosemeter which provides reliable readings of the neutron dose in a wide energy range for continuous and pulsed radiation. The objective of this development is to find a dosemeter that fulfils the necessary requirements and can be reliably used to prove that the radiation levels in areas around accelerators are in accordance with the limits of the respective radiation protection legislation. A simple layout with small dimensions and light weight as well as the usage of common materials to lower the production costs is to be achieved.

摘要

对于中高能加速器的辐射测量,需要一种中子剂量计,它能在宽能量范围内为连续和脉冲辐射提供可靠的中子剂量读数。这项研发的目标是找到一种满足必要要求且能可靠用于证明加速器周围区域辐射水平符合各自辐射防护法规限值的剂量计。要实现一种尺寸小、重量轻的简单布局,并使用常见材料以降低生产成本。

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