Loginskiĭ V E
Vopr Med Khim. 1977 Jan-Feb(1):40-4.
Content of serum immunoglobulins (Ig) was estimated in patients with various types of hemoblastoses by radial immunodiffusion. Reactive alterations in content of Ig were observed in several patients with acute leukosis and chronic myeloleukosis. In patients with chronic lympholeukosis the decrease in concentration of serum Ig was manifested as a syndrom of the antibodies insufficiency. Monoclonic type of IgM or the reactive increase in Ig content was found only in several cases of chronic lympholeukosis. Lymphogranulomatosis and other malignant lymphomas were inhirent in the distinct increase of Ig and primarily of IgG. Content of normal Ig was distinctly decreased and monoclonic Ig (paraprotein) was found in paraproteinemic hemoblastoses. The observed alterations in the Ig content under hemoblastoses are of diagnostic and prognostic importance.
采用放射免疫扩散法对各类成血病患者血清免疫球蛋白(Ig)含量进行了测定。在一些急性白血病和慢性粒细胞白血病患者中观察到了Ig含量的反应性改变。慢性淋巴细胞白血病患者血清Ig浓度降低表现为抗体不足综合征。仅在少数慢性淋巴细胞白血病病例中发现了单克隆型IgM或Ig含量的反应性增加。淋巴肉芽肿病和其他恶性淋巴瘤的特征是Ig尤其是IgG明显升高。在副蛋白血症性成血病中,正常Ig含量明显降低且发现了单克隆Ig(副蛋白)。成血病时观察到的Ig含量改变具有诊断和预后意义。