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儿童尿动力学研究:标准化经尿道视频尿动力学评估

Urodynamic studies in children: Standardized transurethral video-urodynamic evaluation.

作者信息

Spinoit Anne-Françoise, Decalf Veerle, Ragolle Inge, Ploumidis Achilles, Claeys Tom, Groen Luitzen-Albert, Van Laecke Erik, Hoebeke Piet

机构信息

Department of Urology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.

Department of Urology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.

出版信息

J Pediatr Urol. 2016 Feb;12(1):67-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2015.08.025. Epub 2015 Nov 27.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The aim was too demonstrate standardized video-urodynamic study (VUDS) in children using a transurethral catheter and pressure transducers.

METHODS

Data necessary to obtain urodynamic evaluation of bladder sphincter function were gathered by concomitant measurement of bladder, urethral, and abdominal pressure. A 7F transurethral triple-lumen water-filled catheter was used for measuring the bladder and sphincter pressures and a water-filled 8F catheter connected to a pressure transducer was inserted into the rectum for pressure measurement. Cystometry was combined with fluoroscopy, providing simultaneous voiding cystourethrography information. Detrusor activity, bladder sensation, capacity, and compliance were measured during filling cystometry. Voiding cystometry consisted of recording pressures in the bladder sphincter and abdomen with simultaneous urinary flow measurement.

RESULTS

Transurethral VUDS was safely and easily performed in a clinical setting adapted to children.

CONCLUSIONS

A good and reproducible UDS is mandatory for correct therapeutic decisions. A standardized study associated with fluoroscopic assessment is presented in this video.

摘要

目的

旨在展示使用经尿道导管和压力传感器对儿童进行标准化视频尿动力学研究(VUDS)。

方法

通过同时测量膀胱、尿道和腹部压力来收集获得膀胱括约肌功能尿动力学评估所需的数据。使用一根7F经尿道三腔充水导管测量膀胱和括约肌压力,将一根连接压力传感器的8F充水导管插入直肠进行压力测量。膀胱测压与荧光透视相结合,提供同步排尿膀胱尿道造影信息。在充盈性膀胱测压期间测量逼尿肌活动、膀胱感觉、容量和顺应性。排尿膀胱测压包括记录膀胱括约肌和腹部压力并同时测量尿流。

结果

经尿道VUDS在适合儿童进行的临床环境中能够安全、轻松地实施。

结论

良好且可重复的尿动力学研究对于做出正确的治疗决策至关重要。本视频展示了一项与荧光透视评估相关的标准化研究。

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