Britton Peter C, Kopacz Marek S, Stephens Brady, Bossarte Robert M
Arch Suicide Res. 2016 Jul 2;20(3):314-22. doi: 10.1080/13811118.2015.1017681. Epub 2015 Dec 9.
This study examines differences between Veterans with and without prior Veterans Health Administration service use who received a clinical referral from the Veterans' Crisis Line. Differences between groups were identified using data taken from 13,444 calls and medical records. Approximately 91% of Veterans had a history of service use and 9% did not. Callers with prior service use were older, had more mental health disorders, made in-person contact more quickly, and used more outpatient mental healthcare. Those without prior service use were younger, had more mental health problems, and presented for care later. Callers with suicide-related diagnoses had high rates of service contact. These groups represent different subpopulations with unique healthcare needs and practices.
本研究考察了有过退伍军人健康管理局服务使用史和没有该使用史的退伍军人之间的差异,这些退伍军人均是通过退伍军人危机热线获得临床转诊的。利用从13444通电话和医疗记录中获取的数据来确定两组之间的差异。大约91%的退伍军人有服务使用史,9%没有。有过服务使用史的来电者年龄更大,患有更多心理健康障碍,更快进行了面对面接触,且使用了更多门诊心理健康护理服务。没有服务使用史的来电者更年轻,有更多心理健康问题,且就医时间较晚。有自杀相关诊断的来电者有较高的服务接触率。这些群体代表了具有独特医疗保健需求和行为的不同亚人群。