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患有罕见病儿童的父母的支持性护理需求:一项质性描述性研究。

The Supportive Care Needs of Parents With a Child With a Rare Disease: A Qualitative Descriptive Study.

作者信息

Pelentsov Lemuel J, Fielder Andrea L, Esterman Adrian J

机构信息

School of Nursing and Midwifery, Division of Health Sciences, University of South Australia, City East Campus, Adelaide, SA, Australia.

Sansom Institute for Health Research and School of Nursing and Midwifery, Division of Health Sciences, University of South Australia, City East Campus, Adelaide, SA, Australia.

出版信息

J Pediatr Nurs. 2016 May-Jun;31(3):e207-18. doi: 10.1016/j.pedn.2015.10.022. Epub 2015 Dec 2.

Abstract

There are few studies that exist which focus specifically on parents with a child with a rare disease. The purpose of this study was to better understand the lived experiences and supportive care needs (SCN) of parents caring for a child across a spectrum of rare diseases. A qualitative descriptive approach was used to guide the research, and four semi-structured focus group interviews were conducted with 23 parents (17 mothers and 6 fathers). Participants described 'feeling boxed-in outside the box' due to a number of limitations unique to their child's disease, daily practical challenges in providing care and the various relational impacts of caring for a child with a rare disease were discussed. The results from this study help to give clearer direction for health professionals on where to focus future efforts in better meeting the supportive care needs of parents and their child with a rare disease.

摘要

专门针对患有罕见病孩子的父母进行的研究很少。本研究的目的是更好地了解照顾患有各种罕见病孩子的父母的生活经历和支持性护理需求(SCN)。采用定性描述方法指导研究,对23位父母(17位母亲和6位父亲)进行了四次半结构化焦点小组访谈。参与者描述了由于孩子疾病特有的一些限制而“感觉被困在框外”,讨论了提供护理方面的日常实际挑战以及照顾患有罕见病孩子的各种关系影响。本研究结果有助于为卫生专业人员提供更明确的方向,指导他们未来应将工作重点放在何处,以更好地满足患有罕见病的父母及其孩子的支持性护理需求。

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