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对已灭绝的塔斯马尼亚虎(袋狼)的生活与时代的免疫学见解。

Immunological Insights into the Life and Times of the Extinct Tasmanian Tiger (Thylacinus cynocephalus).

作者信息

Old Julie M

机构信息

Water and Wildlife Ecology, School of Science and Health, Hawkesbury, Western Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, NSW 2751, Australia.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2015 Dec 14;10(12):e0144091. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0144091. eCollection 2015.

DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0144091
PMID:26655868
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4684372/
Abstract

The thylacine (Thylacinus cynocephalus) was Australia's largest marsupial carnivore until its extinction within the last century. There remains considerable interest and debate regarding the biology of this species. Studies of thylacine biology are now limited to preserved specimens, and parts thereof, as well as written historical accounts of its biology. This study describes the development of the immune tissues of a pouch young thylacine, one of only eleven in existence, and the only specimen to be histologically sectioned. The appearance of the immune tissue of the developing pouch young thylacine is compared to the immune tissues of extant marsupials, providing insights into the immunity, biology and ecology of the extinct thylacine.

摘要

袋狼(袋狼属袋狼种)是澳大利亚曾经最大的有袋类食肉动物,直至上世纪灭绝。关于该物种的生物学仍存在大量研究兴趣和争议。如今,对袋狼生物学的研究仅限于保存下来的标本及其部分组织,还有关于其生物学的文字历史记录。本研究描述了一只育儿袋幼袋狼免疫组织的发育情况,该幼袋狼是现存仅有的11只之一,也是唯一一只进行了组织学切片的标本。将发育中的育儿袋幼袋狼免疫组织的外观与现存有袋类动物的免疫组织进行比较,为已灭绝袋狼的免疫力、生物学和生态学提供了见解。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df27/4684372/dc0be76be1ab/pone.0144091.g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df27/4684372/f3fde40831a8/pone.0144091.g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df27/4684372/025c33237c1c/pone.0144091.g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df27/4684372/a2e23f851382/pone.0144091.g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df27/4684372/e570f4fd2958/pone.0144091.g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df27/4684372/803b5be4bd17/pone.0144091.g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df27/4684372/59571e679258/pone.0144091.g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df27/4684372/a923e46f00af/pone.0144091.g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df27/4684372/b4787f3c7041/pone.0144091.g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df27/4684372/dc0be76be1ab/pone.0144091.g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df27/4684372/f3fde40831a8/pone.0144091.g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df27/4684372/025c33237c1c/pone.0144091.g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df27/4684372/a2e23f851382/pone.0144091.g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df27/4684372/e570f4fd2958/pone.0144091.g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df27/4684372/803b5be4bd17/pone.0144091.g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df27/4684372/59571e679258/pone.0144091.g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df27/4684372/a923e46f00af/pone.0144091.g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df27/4684372/b4787f3c7041/pone.0144091.g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df27/4684372/dc0be76be1ab/pone.0144091.g009.jpg

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引用本文的文献

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本文引用的文献

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The development of the immune tissues in marsupial pouch young.有袋类育儿袋幼崽免疫组织的发育
J Morphol. 2014 Jul;275(7):822-39. doi: 10.1002/jmor.20250. Epub 2014 Jan 28.
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Limited genetic diversity preceded extinction of the Tasmanian tiger.遗传多样性有限导致塔斯马尼亚虎灭绝。
PLoS One. 2012;7(4):e35433. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0035433. Epub 2012 Apr 18.
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A review of complementary mechanisms which protect the developing marsupial pouch young.探讨保护有袋目幼仔发育的补充机制。
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The predatory behaviour of the thylacine: Tasmanian tiger or marsupial wolf?袋狼的掠夺行为:塔斯马尼亚虎还是有袋狼?
Biol Lett. 2011 Dec 23;7(6):937-40. doi: 10.1098/rsbl.2011.0364. Epub 2011 May 4.
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A longitudinal study of the protein components of marsupial milk from birth to weaning in the tammar wallaby (Macropus eugenii).一项关于帚尾袋貂(赤褐袋鼠)从出生到断奶期间有袋类动物乳汁蛋白质成分的纵向研究。
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The appearance and distribution of mature T and B cells in the developing immune tissues of the stripe-faced dunnart (Sminthopsis macroura).带纹袋鼬(Sminthopsis macroura)发育中的免疫组织中成熟T细胞和B细胞的外观及分布。
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