Wallis M G, McHugo J M, Carruthers D A, Selwyn Crawford J
Birmingham Maternity Hospital, Queen Elizabeth Medical Centre, Edgbaston, Birmingham.
Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1989 Apr;96(4):431-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1989.tb02418.x.
A prospective ultrasound study was undertaken to investigate the prevalence of pleural effusion in patients with moderate or severe pre-eclampsia. The costophrenic angles of 34 consecutive patients were scanned postpartum with a real-time sector scanner. Six patients had pleural effusions. These patients did not have a greater degree of hypertension or proteinuria than the group without pleural effusion but had early severe disease requiring early delivery. The prematurity of these infants resulted in tenfold increase in perinatal death.
进行了一项前瞻性超声研究,以调查中度或重度先兆子痫患者胸腔积液的患病率。使用实时扇形扫描仪对34例连续患者产后的肋膈角进行扫描。6例患者有胸腔积液。这些患者的高血压或蛋白尿程度并不比无胸腔积液组严重,但患有需要早期分娩的早期严重疾病。这些婴儿的早产导致围产期死亡增加了10倍。