对生活的热情：冠状动脉搭桥术后患者的生活体验
Passion for Life: Lived Experiences of Patients after Coronary Artery Bypass Graft.
作者信息
Mohammadi Nooredin, Abbasi Mohammad, Nikbakht Nasrabadi Alireza, Salehiomran Abbas, Davaran Saeid, Norouzadeh Reza
机构信息
Department of Critical Care Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Center for Nursing Care Research, Tehran, Iran.
International Campus, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
出版信息
J Tehran Heart Cent. 2015 Jul 3;10(3):129-33.
BACKGROUND
Coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) improves the quality of life, increases survival, and influences the patient's mental and emotional aspects. Little information is available on the lived experience of Iranian patients after this surgery. Understanding the lived experiences of patients will help health professionals with better provision of high quality care.
METHODS
This hermeneutic phenomenological study aimed to understand the lived experience of patients after CABG. Van Manen's method was used to conduct the study. A semi-structured, face-to-face interview technique was employed to explore the experiences of the patients following surgery. Seven men and 4 women between 49 and 80 years old were interviewed.
RESULTS
Passion for life was the main theme extracted from the participants' interviews. This theme comprised the three sub-themes of receiving attention from family, being hopeful, and being spiritually oriented.
CONCLUSION
The results showed that the participants experienced passion for life after their surgery. This finding reveals that patients tend to find a new perspective on life and their health after surgery.
背景
冠状动脉旁路移植术（CABG）可改善生活质量、提高生存率，并影响患者的心理和情感方面。关于伊朗患者术后生活经历的信息很少。了解患者的生活经历将有助于医护人员更好地提供高质量护理。
方法
本诠释现象学研究旨在了解冠状动脉旁路移植术后患者的生活经历。采用范曼恩方法进行研究。采用半结构化面对面访谈技术探讨患者术后的经历。对7名年龄在49至80岁之间的男性和4名女性进行了访谈。
结果
对生活的热情是从参与者访谈中提取的主要主题。这个主题包括从家人那里得到关注、充满希望和有精神导向这三个子主题。
结论
结果表明，参与者术后体验到了对生活的热情。这一发现表明，患者术后倾向于对生活和健康找到新的视角。
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