Zhang Yunyuan, Ding Chunming, Wang Jing, Sun Guirong, Cao Yongxian, Xu Longqiang, Zhou Lan, Chen Xian
Department of Clinical Laboratory, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266003, China.
Department of Orthopaedics, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao, 266071, China.
J Orthop Surg Res. 2015 Dec 23;10:187. doi: 10.1186/s13018-015-0328-z.
Numerous individual studies evaluating the relationship between CD44V6 over-expression and prognostic impact in patients with osteosarcoma (OS) have yielded in conclusive results. This meta-analysis aimed to determine the value of cell adhesion molecule CD44V6 in prognosis of OS by conducting a systematic review and meta-analysis. A comprehensive search was conducted using PubMed (medline), Embase, ISI Web of Knowledge, Springer, the Cochrane Library, Scopus, BioMed Central, ScienceDirect, Wanfang, Weipu, and China National Knowledge Internet (CNKI) databases from inception through May 26, 2015. All available articles written in English or Chinese that investigated the expression of CD44V6 and the prognosis of OS were included. The quantity of the studies was evaluated according to the critical review checklist of the Dutch Cochrane Centre proposed by MOOSE. Finally, a total of eight studies with 486 OS patients were involved and the results indicated that the positive expression of CD44V6 predicts neoplasm metastasis (RR = 1.76, 95 % CI 1.38-2.25, p < 0.00001), and poor survival in OS with the pooled HR of 1.53 (95 % CI 1.25-1.88, p < 0.0001). No significant heterogeneity was observed among all studies. In conclusion, the present meta-analysis and systematic review strongly suggest that CD44V6 over-expression is associated with overall survival rate and metastasis in OS, and may be used as a prognostic biomarker to guide the clinical therapy for OS.
许多评估CD44V6过表达与骨肉瘤(OS)患者预后影响之间关系的个体研究都得出了不确定的结果。这项荟萃分析旨在通过进行系统评价和荟萃分析来确定细胞粘附分子CD44V6在OS预后中的价值。从数据库建立到2015年5月26日,使用PubMed(医学索引)、Embase、ISI Web of Knowledge、Springer、Cochrane图书馆、Scopus、BioMed Central、ScienceDirect、万方、维普和中国知网(CNKI)数据库进行了全面检索。纳入了所有以英文或中文撰写的、研究CD44V6表达与OS预后的可用文章。根据MOOSE提出的荷兰Cochrane中心的严格评价清单对研究数量进行评估。最后,共纳入了八项研究,涉及486例OS患者,结果表明CD44V6的阳性表达预示着肿瘤转移(RR = 1.76,95%CI 1.38 - 2.25,p < 0.00001),且OS患者生存较差,合并HR为1.53(95%CI 1.25 - 1.88,p < 0.0001)。所有研究之间未观察到显著异质性。总之,本荟萃分析和系统评价强烈表明,CD44V6过表达与OS的总生存率和转移相关,可作为一种预后生物标志物来指导OS的临床治疗。