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[经牙固定术的适应证与技术]

[Indications and technic of transdental fixation].

作者信息

Lentrodt J, Schmid I, Bull H G

出版信息

Dtsch Zahnarztl Z. 1977 Apr;32(4):311-4.

PMID:266996
Abstract

Transdental fixation, as closed implant, offers the most favourable preconditions of all dental procedures of implantation. Teeth where the root-crown relation is altered to the detriment of root length, which is held firm in bone, can with its help be made functional. Loosening and premature loss of teeth can be prevented. Further discussed is the indication for this procedure, especially in tooth fractures and luxations as well as the operative steps. Up to now transdental fixation has proved itself although the number of cases and the follow-up time are insufficient to allow final judgment.

摘要

经牙固定术作为一种封闭植入方式,在所有牙种植手术中提供了最为有利的前提条件。对于那些根冠关系改变而不利于牙根长度(牙根在骨内保持稳固)的牙齿,借助该方法可使其恢复功能。牙齿松动和过早脱落能够得以预防。文中还进一步探讨了此手术的适应证,尤其是在牙齿折断和脱位的情况以及手术步骤。尽管目前病例数量和随访时间不足以做出最终判断,但到目前为止经牙固定术已证明了自身的价值。

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