Sánchez Alcón José Antonio, López Lourdes, Martínez José-Fernán, Rubio Cifuentes Gregorio
Centro de Investigación en Tecnologías Software y Sistemas Multimedia para la Sostenibilidad (CITSEM), Campus Sur Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM), Ctra. de Valencia, km. 7. 28031 Madrid, Spain.
Sensors (Basel). 2015 Dec 24;16(1):16. doi: 10.3390/s16010016.
The products and services designed for Smart Cities provide the necessary tools to improve the management of modern cities in a more efficient way. These tools need to gather citizens' information about their activity, preferences, habits, etc. opening up the possibility of tracking them. Thus, privacy and security policies must be developed in order to satisfy and manage the legislative heterogeneity surrounding the services provided and comply with the laws of the country where they are provided. This paper presents one of the possible solutions to manage this heterogeneity, bearing in mind these types of networks, such as Wireless Sensor Networks, have important resource limitations. A knowledge and ontology management system is proposed to facilitate the collaboration between the business, legal and technological areas. This will ease the implementation of adequate specific security and privacy policies for a given service. All these security and privacy policies are based on the information provided by the deployed platforms and by expert system processing.
为智慧城市设计的产品和服务提供了必要的工具，以更高效地改善现代城市的管理。这些工具需要收集公民有关其活动、偏好、习惯等方面的信息，从而开启对他们进行跟踪的可能性。因此，必须制定隐私和安全政策，以满足并管理围绕所提供服务的立法异质性，并遵守服务提供所在国家的法律。考虑到诸如无线传感器网络之类的这类网络存在重要的资源限制，本文提出了一种管理这种异质性的可能解决方案。提出了一种知识和本体管理系统，以促进业务、法律和技术领域之间的协作。这将便于为特定服务实施适当的特定安全和隐私政策。所有这些安全和隐私政策均基于已部署平台提供的信息以及专家系统处理结果。
