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Clinical experience about an unexpected adverse event during nalmefene treatment in two patients with alcohol use disorder.

作者信息

Milano G, Zavan V, Natta W M, Martelli A, Mattioli F

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology Unit, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.

Department of Dependence (Ser.T.), ASL-Al, Alessandria, Italy.

出版信息

J Clin Pharm Ther. 2016 Feb;41(1):97-100. doi: 10.1111/jcpt.12345. Epub 2015 Dec 30.

DOI:10.1111/jcpt.12345
PMID:26714742
Abstract

WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE

Nalmefene, a new opioid system regulator, has recently been approved for the treatment of alcohol dependence, primarily for reducing heavy drinking days.

CASES DESCRIPTION

Two patients with a diagnosis of alcohol use disorder were treated with nalmefene. Both patients developed fatigue and deep sleepiness after 2 days of treatment. Only after 1 day of drug discontinuation, symptoms normalized.

WHAT IS NEW AND CONCLUSION

We have analysed symptoms' development before and after treatment discontinuation and the possible association with nalmefene therapy. This case should pinpoint our attention on this adverse event for a careful choice of anticraving therapy in patients with severe alcohol use disorder.

摘要

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