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[β溶血性链球菌分离的方法学方面]

[Methodologic aspects of the isolation of beta-hemolytic streptococci].

作者信息

Shevchuk M S, Fiks L I, Semina N A, Eshchina A S, Kamova N N

出版信息

Vestn Akad Med Nauk SSSR. 1989(6):49-51.

PMID:2672673
Abstract

A quick test, Phadirect Strep A (Pharmacia, Sweden), for the detection of faucial streptococcus A (SA) within a few minutes was compared to bacteriologic investigation in 67 patients with rheumatic diseases and tonsillitis. The test is fairly sensitive and convenient for screening purposes, although nonspecific reactions are possible. Studies, carried out in a maternity hospital, have demonstrated the value of tests for the isolation and identification of streptococcus B (SB). Optimum nutrient media for SB isolation and identification techniques described. A coagglutination test for SB serotyping has been developed on the basis of a Soviet staphylococcal reagent, manufactured as a dry preparation, and put to clinical trial.

摘要

将一种用于在几分钟内检测咽峡部A组链球菌(SA)的快速检测方法——Phadirect A组链球菌检测法(瑞典法玛西亚公司),与对67例风湿性疾病和扁桃体炎患者进行的细菌学调查进行了比较。该检测方法用于筛查目的时相当灵敏且方便,尽管可能会出现非特异性反应。在一家妇产医院开展的研究表明了检测B组链球菌(SB)的分离和鉴定的价值。描述了用于SB分离和鉴定的最佳营养培养基及技术。基于一种制成干粉制剂的苏联葡萄球菌试剂,开发了一种用于SB血清分型的协同凝集试验,并已投入临床试验。

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