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烯丙基芳基酮与活化非环状酮的有机催化对映选择性烯醇型羟醛缩合反应

Organocatalytic Enantioselective Vinylogous Aldol Reaction of Allyl Aryl Ketones to Activated Acyclic Ketones.

作者信息

Jing Zhenzhong, Bai Xiangbin, Chen Wenchao, Zhang Gao, Zhu Bo, Jiang Zhiyong

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Natural Medicine and Immuno-Engineering of Henan Province, Henan University , Jinming Campus, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, China.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2016 Jan 15;18(2):260-3. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5b03412. Epub 2016 Jan 4.

Abstract

The first catalytic asymmetric vinylogous aldol reaction of activated allyls to activated acyclic ketones is disclosed. A variety of activated acyclic ketones, such as trifluoromethyl ketones, α-ketoesters, and α-keto phosphonates, were found to be involved forming diverse γ-selective aldol adducts with high enantioselectivities (up to >99% ee). The method provides an effective, general strategy to access valuable chiral electron-withdrawing group-substituted tertiary hydroxyl-based carboxylic acids.

摘要

首次公开了活化烯丙基与活化无环酮的催化不对称乙烯基烯醇醛反应。发现多种活化无环酮,如三氟甲基酮、α-酮酸酯和α-酮膦酸酯,可与各种γ-选择性烯醇醛加合物形成高对映选择性(高达>99% ee)。该方法提供了一种有效、通用的策略来获得有价值的手性吸电子基团取代的基于叔羟基的羧酸。

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