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新热带地区食碎屑鱼类在C3和C4饮食条件下,其体组织中的饮食-组织歧视因子(δ¹³C和δ¹⁵N)及周转率

Diet-tissue discrimination factors (Δ(13) C and Δ(15) N) and turnover rate in somatic tissues of a neotropical detritivorous fish on C3 and C4 diets.

作者信息

Sacramento P A, Manetta G I, Benedito E

机构信息

Núcleo de Pesquisa em Limnologia, Ictiologia e Aquicultura (Nupélia)/PEA, Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM), Avenida Colombo, 5790, Bloco H-90, Maringá, PR, CEP 87020-900, Brazil.

出版信息

J Fish Biol. 2016 Jul;89(1):213-9. doi: 10.1111/jfb.12859. Epub 2016 Jan 4.

Abstract

In this study, diet-tissue discrimination factors and turnover rates were determined from the somatic tissues of a detritivorous fish Prochilodus lineatus. The carbon (Δ(13) C) and nitrogen (Δ(15) N) diet-tissue discrimination factors varied for all feed rations with a range of Δ(13) C values between -1·9 and 3·6‰ and Δ(15) N between 3·3 and 5·7‰. Carbon turnover rate in the blood was 23·1 days for the C3 ration and 34·7 days for the C4 ration, in the liver was 9·9 days under the C3 ration and nitrogen turnover rate was the same (23·1 days) in the liver for both C4 and C3 -C4 rations, and 13·9 days in the muscle for C3 -C4 ration.

摘要

在本研究中,从杂食性鱼类细纹锯脂鲤的体细胞组织中确定了饮食-组织歧视因子和周转率。所有饲料配比的碳(δ¹³C)和氮(δ¹⁵N)饮食-组织歧视因子各不相同,δ¹³C值范围在-1.9至3.6‰之间,δ¹⁵N在3.3至5.7‰之间。C3配比下血液中的碳周转率为23.1天,C4配比下为34.7天;C3配比下肝脏中的碳周转率为9.9天,C4和C3 - C4配比下肝脏中的氮周转率相同(23.1天),C3 - C4配比下肌肉中的氮周转率为13.9天。

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