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通过3-亚烷基氧化吲哚与异吲哚酮的直接对映选择性有机催化乙烯基化羟醛-环化串联反应实现螺氧化吲哚二氢吡喃酮的不对称组装。

An asymmetric assembly of spirooxindole dihydropyranones through a direct enantioselective organocatalytic vinylogous aldol-cyclization cascade reaction of 3-alkylidene oxindoles with isatins.

作者信息

Han Jeng-Liang, Chang Chia-Hao

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Chung Yuan Christian University, Taoyuan City, Taiwan 32023.

出版信息

Chem Commun (Camb). 2016 Feb 7;52(11):2322-5. doi: 10.1039/c5cc08883f.

Abstract

A highly enantioselective organocatalytic vinylogous aldol-cyclization cascade reaction of 3-alkylidene oxindoles to isatins has been achieved by using bifunctional organocatalysts. The unexpected intramolecular lactonization which follows the initial aldol reaction, leading to the cleavage of the oxindole ring and generation of enantioenriched spirooxindole dihydropyranones in good to excellent yields with high enantioselectivities.

摘要

通过使用双功能有机催化剂,实现了3-亚烷基氧化吲哚与异吲哚酮的高度对映选择性有机催化乙烯基烯醇醛缩合-环化串联反应。最初的醛醇反应之后意外发生的分子内内酯化反应,导致氧化吲哚环断裂,并以良好至优异的产率和高对映选择性生成对映体富集的螺环氧化吲哚二氢吡喃酮。

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