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影响职业健康护理未来的社会、经济和政治力量。

Social, economic, and political forces affecting the future of occupational health nursing.

作者信息

Miller M A

出版信息

AAOHN J. 1989 Sep;37(9):361-6.

PMID:2673256
Abstract
  1. By monitoring the major social, economic, and political forces affecting health care, one can predict how these forces may impact the role of occupational health nurses. 2. Nursing can and must chart its own course in the midst of these social, economic, and political changes. 3. Changes which have major implications for occupational health nurses are: health care needs, cost containment, multi-hospital chains, alternative approaches to health care, the workplace, ethical concerns, biomedical technology, nursing shortage, and oversupply of physicians. 4. Nursing implications can also be drawn in the areas of autonomy, political skills, and education. Active involvement and a desire to shape professional change and the future of nursing are keys.
摘要
  1. 通过监测影响医疗保健的主要社会、经济和政治力量,人们可以预测这些力量如何影响职业健康护士的角色。2. 在这些社会、经济和政治变革中,护理能够而且必须规划自己的发展道路。3. 对职业健康护士有重大影响的变化包括:医疗保健需求、成本控制、多医院连锁、医疗保健的替代方法、工作场所、伦理问题、生物医学技术、护理短缺以及医生供应过剩。4. 在自主性、政治技能和教育等领域也可以得出护理方面的启示。积极参与以及塑造职业变革和护理未来的愿望是关键。

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