Jones M L, Richmond S
Department of Child Dental Health, Dental School, Heath Park, Cardiff.
Br J Orthod. 1989 May;16(2):85-93. doi: 10.1179/bjo.16.2.85.
Study casts of the teeth are routinely used for diagnosis and to assess treatment change: the crowding of the teeth or shortage of space available within the dental arch is usually assessed visually. A full cast analysis program has been developed previously, making use of the three-dimensional Reflex Plotter linked to a computer. This study examines the validity of the fit of computer generated parabolic curves to dental arches, as performed in the measurement of crowding. Using a visual analogue method it was found that the parabola appeared to fit lower post-treatment dental arches best. However, reservations regarding the fit of symmetrical curves are expressed and other solutions suggested.
牙齿拥挤或牙弓内可用空间不足通常通过视觉评估。之前已经开发了一个完整的模型分析程序,利用与计算机相连的三维反射绘图仪。本研究检验了在测量拥挤程度时计算机生成的抛物线曲线与牙弓拟合的有效性。使用视觉模拟方法发现,抛物线似乎最适合治疗后的下牙弓。然而,对对称曲线的拟合表示了保留意见,并提出了其他解决方案。