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[肩关节前脱位时肌腱及韧带损伤的超声诊断]

[Ultrasonic diagnosis of tendon and ligament injuries in anterior dislocations of the shoulder joint].

作者信息

Falkowska-Bednarek E

出版信息

Chir Narzadow Ruchu Ortop Pol. 1989;54(1):49-54.

PMID:2673670
Abstract

The usefulness of ultrasonography in diagnosis of frequently occurring traumatic injuries of the ligament-tendon apparatus of the shoulder has been evaluated and compared with intra-operative nd contrast roentgenography examinations. An analysis of 102 cases, including 85 fresh anterior dislocation, 17 habitual anterior dislocation, has been made. 306 ultrasonographic examinations have been performed. A frequent coexistence of injuries of the tendon of the long head of the biceps muscle with an injury of the rotators cuff, mainly the supraspinous muscle, has been pointed out. The purposefulness of routine ultrasonographic examinations in injuries of the shoulder, especially acute, and full consideration of indications of early surgical treatment have been stressed.

摘要

超声检查在诊断肩部韧带 - 肌腱装置常见创伤性损伤中的实用性已得到评估,并与术中及造影X线检查进行了比较。对102例病例进行了分析,其中包括85例新鲜前脱位和17例习惯性前脱位。共进行了306次超声检查。已指出肱二头肌长头肌腱损伤常与肩袖损伤同时存在,主要是冈上肌损伤。强调了常规超声检查在肩部损伤,尤其是急性损伤中的针对性,以及对早期手术治疗指征的充分考虑。

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