Hildebrand C, Risling M, Dalsgaard C J
Lakartidningen. 1989 Jul 26;86(30-31):2597-9.
The law of Magendie--that the spinal ventral roots are motor and the dorsal roots sensory--was recently questioned. It turned out that ventral roots contain a substantial proportion of unmyelinated sensory axons. This and other observations promoted theories that ventral roots might constitute an additional pain pathway. However, it has now become clear that sensory ventral root axons do not enter the CNS via the ventral roots. Instead, they either leave the ventral root at the PNS/CNS interface and either continue to the pia mater, or loop and return to the periphery. The law of Magendie seems still to be valid.
马让迪法则——脊髓腹根是运动性的,背根是感觉性的——最近受到了质疑。结果发现腹根中含有相当比例的无髓感觉轴突。这一发现以及其他观察结果促使人们提出理论,认为腹根可能构成另一条疼痛传导通路。然而,现在已经清楚,感觉性腹根轴突并非通过腹根进入中枢神经系统。相反,它们要么在周围神经系统/中枢神经系统界面处离开腹根,继续延伸至软脑膜,要么形成环路并返回外周。马让迪法则似乎仍然有效。