From the Northwestern University Medical Center, Chicago, IL.
Dermatitis. 2016 Jan-Feb;27(1):9-10. doi: 10.1097/DER.0000000000000151.
Data on the prevalence of contact allergy in North America are currently reported by groups of academic contact allergy specialists at select academic centers. Sampling of data from numerous centers across North America, including practices performing more limited patch testing, would provide a broader perspective of contact allergen prevalence in North America. The American Contact Dermatitis Society Contact Allergy Management Program is an ideal tool for collection of epidemiologic data regarding contact allergy prevalence in North America.
The aim of the study was to identify the relative prevalence of contact allergy to common contact allergens in North America.
Mapping of Contact Allergy Management Program (CAMP) data was performed to allow analysis of how frequently searches were performed for various contact allergens. The number of searches performed for specific allergens provides a measure of the relative prevalence of contact allergy to these allergens.
The top 35 allergens for the period from November 18, 2012 to November 18, 2013 are reported. Although these data are useful, specific recommendations for minor alterations to CAMP are discussed, which will allow future CAMP data to be stratified and more powerful.
With minor modifications, CAMP can provide a quantum leap in the reporting of contact allergy epidemiologic data in North America.
目前,北美的接触性皮炎患病率数据是由一些学术性接触性皮炎专家在特定的学术中心进行报告的。对来自北美的众多中心的数据进行抽样,包括进行更有限的斑贴试验的实践,将提供北美的接触过敏原患病率的更广泛视角。美国接触性皮炎学会接触过敏管理计划是收集有关北美的接触过敏患病率的流行病学数据的理想工具。
本研究的目的是确定北美的常见接触过敏原的接触过敏相对患病率。
对接触过敏管理计划(CAMP)数据进行映射,以分析对各种接触过敏原进行搜索的频率。对特定过敏原进行的搜索次数提供了这些过敏原的接触过敏相对患病率的衡量标准。
报告了 2012 年 11 月 18 日至 2013 年 11 月 18 日期间的前 35 种过敏原。尽管这些数据很有用,但讨论了对 CAMP 进行小的调整的具体建议,这将允许未来的 CAMP 数据分层并更具说服力。
经过小的修改,CAMP 可以大大提高北美的接触性皮炎流行病学数据的报告水平。