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如何进行急救。

How to perform first aid.

作者信息

Gloster Annabella Satu, Johnson Phillip John

机构信息

School of Nursing, Midwifery and Social Work, University of Salford, Manchester, England.

Emergency Department, Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, England.

出版信息

Nurs Stand. 2016 Jan 13;30(20):36-9. doi: 10.7748/ns.30.20.36.s45.

Abstract

RATIONALE AND KEY POINTS

This article aims to help nurses to perform first aid in a safe, effective and patient-centred manner. First aid comprises a series of simple, potentially life-saving steps that an individual can perform with minimal equipment. Although it is not a legal requirement to respond to an emergency situation outside of work, nurses have a professional duty to respond and provide care within the limits of their competency. First aid is the provision of immediate medical assistance to an ill or injured person until definitive medical treatment can be accessed. First aid can save lives and it is essential that nurses understand the basic principles. REFLECTIVE ACTIVITY: Clinical skills articles can help update your practice and ensure it remains evidence based. Apply this article to your practice. Reflect on and write a short account of: 1. Your skill in performing first aid and any areas where you may need to extend your knowledge. 2. How reading this article will change your practice. Subscribers can upload their reflective accounts at: rcni.com/portfolio .

摘要

原理与要点

本文旨在帮助护士以安全、有效且以患者为中心的方式进行急救。急救包括一系列简单的、可能挽救生命的步骤,个人只需使用最少的设备即可实施。虽然在工作之外应对紧急情况并非法律要求,但护士有职业责任在其能力范围内做出反应并提供护理。急救是在能够获得确定性医疗治疗之前,对患病或受伤人员提供即时医疗援助。急救可以挽救生命,护士理解基本原则至关重要。反思活动:临床技能文章有助于更新你的实践并确保其基于证据。将本文应用于你的实践。思考并简要描述:1. 你进行急救的技能以及可能需要扩展知识的任何领域。2. 阅读本文将如何改变你的实践。订阅者可在rcni.com/portfolio上传他们的反思记录。

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