Mannava Sandeep, Howse Elizabeth A, Stone Austin V, Stubbs Allston J
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Division of Sports Medicine, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, U.S.A.
Department of Emergency Medicine, Kaiser Permanente Walnut Creek Medical Center, Walnut Creek, CA, U.S.A.
Arthrosc Tech. 2015 Aug 24;4(4):e391-6. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2015.05.005. eCollection 2015 Aug.
Hip arthroscopy serves as both a diagnostic and therapeutic tool for the management of various conditions that afflict the hip. This article reviews the basics of hip arthroscopy by demonstrating supine patient positioning, fluoroscopic evaluation of the hip under anesthesia, and sterile preparation and draping. Careful attention to detail during the operating theater setup ensures adequate access to the various compartments of the hip to facilitate the diagnosis of disease and treatment with minimally invasive arthroscopy. Furthermore, having a routine method for patient positioning and operative setup improves patient safety, as well as operative efficiency, as the operative team becomes familiar with the surgeon's standard approach to hip arthroscopy cases.
髋关节镜检查是一种用于治疗髋关节各种疾病的诊断和治疗工具。本文通过展示仰卧位患者体位、麻醉下髋关节的透视评估以及无菌准备和铺巾，回顾了髋关节镜检查的基础知识。在手术室设置过程中仔细注意细节，可确保充分进入髋关节的各个腔室，以便于疾病诊断和采用微创关节镜进行治疗。此外，采用常规的患者体位和手术设置方法可提高患者安全性以及手术效率，因为手术团队会熟悉外科医生处理髋关节镜检查病例的标准方法。
