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增强的非共振光透过金属中的亚波长狭缝。

Enhanced nonresonant light transmission through subwavelength slits in metal.

作者信息

Pors Anders, Nerkararyan Khachatur V, Sahakyan Khachik, Bozhevolnyi Sergey I

出版信息

Opt Lett. 2016 Jan 15;41(2):242-5. doi: 10.1364/OL.41.000242.

DOI:10.1364/OL.41.000242
PMID:26766684
Abstract

We analytically describe light transmission through a single subwavelength slit in a thin perfect electric conductor screen for the incident polarization being perpendicular to the slit, and derive simple, yet accurate, expressions for the average electric field in the slit and the transmission efficiency. The analytic results are consistent with full-wave numerical calculations and demonstrate that slits of widths ∼100  nm in real metals may feature nonresonant (i.e., broadband) field enhancements of ∼100 and transmission efficiency of ∼10 at infrared or terahertz frequencies, with the associated metasurface-like array of slits becoming transparent to the incident light.

摘要

我们通过解析描述了垂直于狭缝的入射偏振光透过薄的理想电导体屏幕上的单个亚波长狭缝的情况,并推导了狭缝中平均电场和传输效率的简单而准确的表达式。解析结果与全波数值计算结果一致,表明在红外或太赫兹频率下,实际金属中宽度约为100 nm的狭缝可能具有约100倍的非共振(即宽带)场增强和约10%的传输效率,且与之相关的类似超表面的狭缝阵列对入射光变得透明。

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1
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Opt Lett. 2016 Jan 15;41(2):242-5. doi: 10.1364/OL.41.000242.
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Asymmetrically filled slits in a metal film that split a light beam into two depending on its wavelength.金属薄膜中不对称填充的狭缝,可根据光束的波长将其分成两束。
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引用本文的文献

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Surface plasmon induced direct detection of long wavelength photons.表面等离激元诱导的长波长光子直接检测。
Nat Commun. 2017 Nov 21;8(1):1660. doi: 10.1038/s41467-017-01828-2.
2
Nonresonant 10 Terahertz Field Enhancement with 5-nm Slits.非共振 10 太赫兹场增强与 5nm 狭缝。
Sci Rep. 2017 Apr 3;7:45638. doi: 10.1038/srep45638.