Honda M, Kishikawa M, Nishimori I, Sekine I, Tsuda N, Fujii H, Inoue M
Department of Pathology, Nagasaki University School of Medicine, Japan.
Pathol Res Pract. 1989 Aug;185(2):267-72; discussion 273-5. doi: 10.1016/S0344-0338(89)80270-5.
The neuroblastoma can generally be diagnosed from the histologic findings, but electron microscopic evidence is often required. A neuroblastoma occurring in the lateral ventricle of a 17-year-old female is described in this report. The tumor cells, which were strongly stained with hematoxylin, contained a small round or oval nucleus with scant cytoplasm and an obscure cell border as observed by light microscopy. No calcification, mitoses and typical ganglion cells were detected. An electron microscopic examination disclosed dense-cored vesicles, cell processes, clear vesicles, dumbbell-shaped dense bodies, microtubules and zonulae adherentes in the tumor cells. These findings suggest differentiation of the tumor cells to neuronal cells.
神经母细胞瘤一般可根据组织学检查结果做出诊断,但通常还需要电子显微镜证据。本报告描述了一名17岁女性侧脑室发生的神经母细胞瘤。光镜下观察,肿瘤细胞苏木精染色强烈,细胞核小而圆或椭圆形,细胞质稀少,细胞边界不清。未检测到钙化、有丝分裂和典型的神经节细胞。电子显微镜检查发现肿瘤细胞中有致密核心小泡、细胞突起、清亮小泡、哑铃形致密小体、微管和黏着小带。这些发现提示肿瘤细胞向神经元细胞分化。