Memon Muhammad, Raman Vasant
Royal Eye Infirmary, Plymouth, Devon, UK.
BMJ Case Rep. 2016 Jan 20;2016:bcr2015209887. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2015-209887.
A systemically well 66-year-old white Caucasian man presented to the urgent care department with a short history of progressive pain and blurring of vision in his left eye. He denied a history of trauma, intraocular surgery or use of illicit drugs. He was diagnosed with endogenous endophthalmitis. Vitreous biopsy grew Serratia marcescens, a Gram negative bacteria. In spite of extensive investigation, there was no obvious source of infection. He had an indwelling urine catheter for prostate hypertrophy, but urine culture was negative. There was no evidence of immunocompromise. He was treated with systemic as well as intravitreal antibiotics. In spite of appropriate treatment, the patient lost vision. S. marcescens endophthalmitis, seen even in immunocompetent people, carries a poor visual prognosis.
一名全身状况良好的66岁白人男性因左眼渐进性疼痛和视力模糊的病史较短而前往急诊护理部就诊。他否认有外伤、眼内手术或使用非法药物的病史。他被诊断为内源性眼内炎。玻璃体活检培养出粘质沙雷氏菌,一种革兰氏阴性菌。尽管进行了广泛的调查,但没有明显的感染源。他因前列腺肥大留置了导尿管,但尿液培养结果为阴性。没有免疫功能低下的证据。他接受了全身及玻璃体内抗生素治疗。尽管治疗得当,患者仍失明。粘质沙雷氏菌性眼内炎,即使在免疫功能正常的人群中也可见,视力预后较差。