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镰状细胞病患者眼部受累的神经影像学及文献综述

Neuroimaging of ocular involvement in patients with sickle cell disease and review of the literature.

作者信息

Vallejo Diaz José Fernando, Glikstein Rafael, Dos Santos Marlise Peruzzo, Torres Carlos

机构信息

1 Departamento de Radiología, Fundación Universitaria San José, Bogotá, Colombia.

2 Neuroradiology Section, Department of Medical Imaging, The Ottawa Hospital, Canada.

出版信息

Neuroradiol J. 2017 Feb;30(1):92-95. doi: 10.1177/1971400916678242. Epub 2017 Jan 3.

DOI:10.1177/1971400916678242
PMID:28045327
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5564340/
Abstract

Endophthalmitis is a rare cause of ocular infection that can be associated with immunocompromising conditions and, more rarely, with sickle cell disease. In this case report and review of the literature, we present a case of a young male with sickle cell disease who presented with rapidly progressive ocular pain, edema, erythema, and decreased visual acuity. The key radiological findings to suggest endophthalmitis were demonstrated using computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging.

摘要

眼内炎是一种罕见的眼部感染病因,可与免疫功能低下状态相关,更罕见的是与镰状细胞病相关。在本病例报告及文献综述中,我们呈现了一例患有镰状细胞病的年轻男性病例,该患者出现了迅速进展的眼痛、水肿、红斑及视力下降。通过计算机断层扫描和磁共振成像展示了提示眼内炎的关键影像学表现。

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引用本文的文献

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: An Unusual Cause of Endogenous Endophthalmitis in a Patient With Sickle Cell Disease.镰状细胞病患者内源性眼内炎的罕见病因
J Vitreoretin Dis. 2020 Sep 10;5(6):539-541. doi: 10.1177/2474126420946637. eCollection 2021 Nov-Dec.

本文引用的文献

1
Serratia marcescens endogenous endophthalmitis in an immunocompetent host.免疫功能正常宿主中的粘质沙雷氏菌内生性眼内炎
BMJ Case Rep. 2016 Jan 20;2016:bcr2015209887. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2015-209887.
2
Systematic review of 342 cases of endogenous bacterial endophthalmitis.342 例内源性细菌性眼内炎的系统回顾。
Surv Ophthalmol. 2014 Nov-Dec;59(6):627-35. doi: 10.1016/j.survophthal.2014.06.002. Epub 2014 Jun 18.
3
Ophthalmic manifestations of systemic diseases--part 2: metabolic, infections, granulomatoses, demyelination, and skeletal dysplasias.全身疾病的眼部表现——第2部分:代谢性、感染性、肉芽肿性、脱髓鞘性及骨骼发育异常性疾病
Curr Probl Diagn Radiol. 2014 Sep-Oct;43(5):242-53. doi: 10.1067/j.cpradiol.2014.02.003.
4
Endophthalmitis patients seen in a tertiary eye care centre in Odisha: a clinico-microbiological analysis.在奥里萨邦一家三级眼科护理中心就诊的眼内炎患者:临床微生物学分析。
Indian J Med Res. 2014 Jan;139(1):91-8.
5
Painful ophthalmoplegia: the role of imaging and steroid response in the acute and subacute setting.疼痛性眼肌麻痹:影像学表现和类固醇反应在急性和亚急性发病中的作用。
J Neurol Sci. 2013 Aug 15;331(1-2):145-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2013.05.036. Epub 2013 Jun 21.
6
[Sickle-cell retinopathy: Retrospective study of 730 patients followed in a referral center].镰状细胞视网膜病变:对一家转诊中心随访的730例患者的回顾性研究
J Fr Ophtalmol. 2012 May;35(5):343-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jfo.2011.10.007. Epub 2012 Apr 1.
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Ocular manifestations of candidemia.眼内念珠菌病的表现。
Clin Infect Dis. 2011 Aug 1;53(3):262-8. doi: 10.1093/cid/cir355.
8
The globe: infection, inflammation, and systemic disease.眼球:感染、炎症及全身性疾病。
Semin Ultrasound CT MR. 2011 Feb;32(1):38-50. doi: 10.1053/j.sult.2010.12.003.
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Sickle cell disease and the eye: old and new concepts.镰状细胞病与眼睛:旧概念与新概念。
Surv Ophthalmol. 2010 Jul-Aug;55(4):359-77. doi: 10.1016/j.survophthal.2009.11.004. Epub 2010 May 10.
10
Endophthalmitis: Pathogenesis, clinical presentation, management, and perspectives.眼内炎:发病机制、临床表现、治疗及展望
Clin Ophthalmol. 2010 Mar 24;4:121-35. doi: 10.2147/opth.s6461.