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镰状细胞病患者眼部受累的神经影像学及文献综述

Neuroimaging of ocular involvement in patients with sickle cell disease and review of the literature.

作者信息

Vallejo Diaz José Fernando, Glikstein Rafael, Dos Santos Marlise Peruzzo, Torres Carlos

机构信息

1 Departamento de Radiología, Fundación Universitaria San José, Bogotá, Colombia.

2 Neuroradiology Section, Department of Medical Imaging, The Ottawa Hospital, Canada.

出版信息

Neuroradiol J. 2017 Feb;30(1):92-95. doi: 10.1177/1971400916678242. Epub 2017 Jan 3.

Abstract

Endophthalmitis is a rare cause of ocular infection that can be associated with immunocompromising conditions and, more rarely, with sickle cell disease. In this case report and review of the literature, we present a case of a young male with sickle cell disease who presented with rapidly progressive ocular pain, edema, erythema, and decreased visual acuity. The key radiological findings to suggest endophthalmitis were demonstrated using computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging.

摘要

眼内炎是一种罕见的眼部感染病因,可与免疫功能低下状态相关,更罕见的是与镰状细胞病相关。在本病例报告及文献综述中,我们呈现了一例患有镰状细胞病的年轻男性病例,该患者出现了迅速进展的眼痛、水肿、红斑及视力下降。通过计算机断层扫描和磁共振成像展示了提示眼内炎的关键影像学表现。

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引用本文的文献

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: An Unusual Cause of Endogenous Endophthalmitis in a Patient With Sickle Cell Disease.镰状细胞病患者内源性眼内炎的罕见病因
J Vitreoretin Dis. 2020 Sep 10;5(6):539-541. doi: 10.1177/2474126420946637. eCollection 2021 Nov-Dec.

本文引用的文献

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Systematic review of 342 cases of endogenous bacterial endophthalmitis.342 例内源性细菌性眼内炎的系统回顾。
Surv Ophthalmol. 2014 Nov-Dec;59(6):627-35. doi: 10.1016/j.survophthal.2014.06.002. Epub 2014 Jun 18.
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Ocular manifestations of candidemia.眼内念珠菌病的表现。
Clin Infect Dis. 2011 Aug 1;53(3):262-8. doi: 10.1093/cid/cir355.
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The globe: infection, inflammation, and systemic disease.眼球:感染、炎症及全身性疾病。
Semin Ultrasound CT MR. 2011 Feb;32(1):38-50. doi: 10.1053/j.sult.2010.12.003.
9
Sickle cell disease and the eye: old and new concepts.镰状细胞病与眼睛:旧概念与新概念。
Surv Ophthalmol. 2010 Jul-Aug;55(4):359-77. doi: 10.1016/j.survophthal.2009.11.004. Epub 2010 May 10.

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