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延迟出现且临床上孤立的端口部位癌肉瘤复发作为播散性疾病的早期指标。

Delayed and clinically isolated port site carcinosarcoma recurrence as an early indicator of disseminated disease.

作者信息

Dandapani Monica, Seagle Brandon-Luke L, Chacho Mary S, Shahabi Shohreh

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, Western Connecticut Health Network, 24 Hospital Avenue, Danbury, CT 06810, United States.

Department of Pathology, Western Connecticut Health Network, 24 Hospital Avenue, Danbury, CT 06810, United States.

出版信息

Gynecol Oncol Rep. 2015 Sep 1;14:12-5. doi: 10.1016/j.gore.2015.08.003. eCollection 2015 Nov.

Abstract

A 71-year-old woman with suspected endometrial cancer underwent robotic-assisted hysterectomy, bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, pelvic and para-aortic lymph node dissection, and infracolic omentectomy revealing a stage II uterine carcinosarcoma with components of serous adenocarcinoma and undifferentiated spindle cell sarcoma. There was no evidence of distant metastasis at the time of surgery. However pelvic washings were positive for malignant cells. She received adjuvant chemotherapy and vaginal cuff brachytherapy. Forty months later she developed a subcutaneous mass at the location of previous port site which was confirmed to be recurrence of the uterine primary. She subsequently developed additional distant metastases to the abdominal wall, lungs, and bone. Port site metastasis (PSM) was the earliest indicator of disseminated metastatic disease in this patient. We review challenges in the management of patients with PSM and propose that PSM be considered as a sign of systemic disease even when presenting as an apparently isolated recurrence.

摘要

一名疑似子宫内膜癌的71岁女性接受了机器人辅助子宫切除术、双侧输卵管卵巢切除术、盆腔及腹主动脉旁淋巴结清扫术和结肠下网膜切除术,结果显示为II期子宫癌肉瘤,伴有浆液性腺癌和未分化梭形细胞肉瘤成分。手术时未发现远处转移的证据。然而,盆腔冲洗液中发现恶性细胞呈阳性。她接受了辅助化疗和阴道残端近距离放射治疗。40个月后,她在先前端口部位出现皮下肿块,经证实为子宫原发灶复发。随后,她又出现了腹壁、肺部和骨骼的远处转移。在该患者中,端口部位转移(PSM)是播散性转移性疾病的最早指标。我们回顾了PSM患者管理中的挑战,并提出即使PSM表现为明显孤立的复发,也应将其视为系统性疾病的迹象。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b5a/4688829/bbb07c296e8c/gr1.jpg

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