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与乳腺造影技师合作,解决他们与工作相关的肌肉骨骼不适问题。

Collaborating with mammographers to address their work-related musculoskeletal discomfort.

作者信息

Sommerich Carolyn M, Lavender Steven A, Evans Kevin D, Sanders Elizabeth, Joines Sharon, Lamar Sabrina, Radin Umar Radin Zaid, Yen Wei-Ting, Park SangHyun

机构信息

a College of Medicine , The Ohio State University , Columbus , OH , USA.

b College of Engineering , The Ohio State University , Columbus , OH , USA.

出版信息

Ergonomics. 2016 Oct;59(10):1307-1317. doi: 10.1080/00140139.2016.1140815. Epub 2016 Apr 6.

Abstract

Mammographers are an understudied group of health care workers, yet the prevalence of musculoskeletal (MSK) symptoms in mammographers appears to be elevated, similar to many occupations in health care. In this study, we used a participatory approach to identify needs and opportunities for developing interventions to reduce mammographers' exposures to risk factors that lead to the development of MSK symptoms. In this paper, we present a number of those needs and several intervention concepts along with evaluations of those concepts from experienced mammographers. We include findings from a preliminary field test of a novel intervention concept to reduce the need to adopt awkward postures while positioning patients for a screening or diagnostic mammogram. Practitioner Summary: This paper discusses needs, opportunities and methods for working with mammographers in order to develop interventions to reduce their exposure to risk factors for work-related musculoskeletal discomfort. Results from a field test of a novel intervention to reduce mammographers' awkward work postures while positioning patients are presented.

摘要

乳腺造影技师是一类研究较少的医护人员,但与许多医疗保健职业类似,乳腺造影技师中肌肉骨骼(MSK)症状的患病率似乎较高。在本研究中,我们采用了一种参与式方法来确定需求和机会,以制定干预措施,减少乳腺造影技师接触导致MSK症状的风险因素。在本文中,我们提出了其中一些需求和几个干预概念,以及来自经验丰富的乳腺造影技师对这些概念的评估。我们纳入了一项新型干预概念的初步现场测试结果,该概念旨在减少在为患者进行筛查或诊断性乳腺造影定位时采用 awkward 姿势的必要性。从业者总结:本文讨论了与乳腺造影技师合作的需求、机会和方法,以制定干预措施,减少他们接触与工作相关的肌肉骨骼不适的风险因素。文中展示了一项新型干预措施的现场测试结果,该措施旨在减少乳腺造影技师在为患者定位时的 awkward 工作姿势。

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