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用于种植体植入和暴露的骨结合种植体手术技术的软组织改良

Soft-tissue modifications of surgical techniques for placement and uncovering of osseointegrated implants.

作者信息

Moy P K, Weinlaender M, Kenney E B

机构信息

UCLA School of Dentistry.

出版信息

Dent Clin North Am. 1989 Oct;33(4):665-81.

PMID:2680657
Abstract

The recommended modifications of soft-tissue management for two-stage implant surgeries have resulted in improved access for implant placement, accommodation of surgical stents, less formation of cicatrix in the vestibules, better control of flap extensions resulting in improved esthetics, and improved tissue quality for long-term peri-implant maintenance and success. The implication of periodontal guidelines to the uncovering procedure of dental implants result in decreased thickness of peri-implant tissues and less pocket formation around the transmucosal sleeves. These modifications contribute significantly to the long-term periodontal maintenance of peri-implant tissues.

摘要

两阶段种植手术软组织管理的推荐改进措施,已使种植体植入的操作更加便利、手术导板的放置更加容易、前庭瘢痕形成减少、瓣的延伸控制更佳,从而改善了美观效果,并提高了种植体周围组织的质量,有利于长期的种植体周围维护及种植成功。牙周指南对牙种植体暴露程序的影响,导致种植体周围组织厚度减小,且跨黏膜套筒周围的袋形成减少。这些改进措施对种植体周围组织的长期牙周维护有显著贡献。

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