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肱骨近端骨折内固定术中的生物学与生物力学

Biology and Biomechanics in Osteosynthesis of Proximal Humerus Fractures.

作者信息

Hepp Pierre, Josten Christoph

机构信息

Department of Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.

Department of Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery , University of Leipzig, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.

出版信息

Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg. 2007 Aug;33(4):337-44. doi: 10.1007/s00068-007-7089-2. Epub 2007 Jul 31.

DOI:10.1007/s00068-007-7089-2
PMID:26814726
Abstract

Surgical treatment of proximal humeral fractures still remains a challenge. This is primarily due to the fact that sufficient implant fixation in humeral head fractures is often not achieved due to substantial bone tissue loss with increasing age. In the last few years the locking plates and locking nails have been introduced into clinical practice with varying results. The biomechanical studies have focused on locking plate osteosynthesis as well. The following paper focuses on bone quality, biomechanical studies and biology of proper osteosynthesis and reviews the most recent literature.

摘要

肱骨近端骨折的外科治疗仍然是一项挑战。这主要是因为随着年龄增长,骨组织大量流失,常常无法在肱骨头骨折中实现足够的植入物固定。在过去几年中,锁定钢板和锁定钉已被引入临床实践,但其效果各异。生物力学研究也聚焦于锁定钢板接骨术。以下论文聚焦于骨质、生物力学研究以及适当接骨术的生物学原理,并对最新文献进行综述。

相似文献

1
Biology and Biomechanics in Osteosynthesis of Proximal Humerus Fractures.肱骨近端骨折内固定术中的生物学与生物力学
Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg. 2007 Aug;33(4):337-44. doi: 10.1007/s00068-007-7089-2. Epub 2007 Jul 31.
2
Locking plate fixation for proximal humerus fractures.肱骨近端骨折的锁定钢板固定术
Orthopedics. 2012 Feb 17;35(2):e250-4. doi: 10.3928/01477447-20120123-41.
3
[High bone consolidation rates after humeral head-preserving revision surgery in non-unions of the proximal humerus].[肱骨近端骨不连保留肱骨头翻修术后的高骨愈合率]
Z Orthop Unfall. 2014 Dec;152(6):596-602. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1383208. Epub 2014 Dec 22.
4
Treatment of proximal humeral fractures - a review of current concepts enlightened by basic principles.肱骨近端骨折的治疗——基于基本原则的当前概念综述
Acta Chir Orthop Traumatol Cech. 2012;79(4):307-16.
5
Biomechanical in vitro assessment of screw augmentation in locked plating of proximal humerus fractures.生物力学体外评估锁定钢板治疗肱骨近端骨折中螺钉增强的效果。
Injury. 2013 Oct;44(10):1327-32. doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2013.05.008. Epub 2013 Jun 12.
6
Biomechanical comparison of a unique locking plate versus a standard plate for internal fixation of proximal humerus fractures in a cadaveric model.在尸体模型中对一种独特的锁定钢板与标准钢板用于肱骨近端骨折内固定的生物力学比较。
Clin Biomech (Bristol). 2006 Dec;21(10):1027-31. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2006.06.005. Epub 2006 Aug 17.
7
Biomechanical analysis of blade plate versus locking plate fixation for a proximal humerus fracture: comparison using cadaveric and synthetic humeri.肱骨近端骨折采用接骨板与锁定钢板固定的生物力学分析:使用尸体肱骨和人工合成肱骨进行比较
J Orthop Trauma. 2006 Sep;20(8):547-54. doi: 10.1097/01.bot.0000244997.52751.58.
8
Biomechanical evaluation of a new fixation technique for internal fixation of three-part proximal humerus fractures in a novel cadaveric model.在一种新型尸体模型中对三部分近端肱骨骨折内固定新固定技术的生物力学评估。
Clin Biomech (Bristol). 2010 Nov;25(9):886-92. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2010.06.015. Epub 2010 Jul 24.
9
Mechanical comparison in cadaver specimens of three different 90-degree double-plate osteosyntheses for simulated C2-type distal humerus fractures with varying bone densities.在尸体标本中,对三种不同的90度双钢板接骨术进行力学比较,用于模拟不同骨密度的C2型肱骨远端骨折。
J Orthop Trauma. 2008 Feb;22(2):113-20. doi: 10.1097/BOT.0b013e3181632cf8.
10
A comprehensive update on current fixation options for two-part proximal humerus fractures: a biomechanical investigation.两部分型肱骨近端骨折当前固定选择的全面更新:一项生物力学研究
Injury. 2014 Mar;45(3):510-4. doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2013.08.024. Epub 2013 Sep 7.

引用本文的文献

1
Risk factors of poor mid-term shoulder functional outcomes of osteosynthesis using antegrade intramedullary nailing for humeral shaft fractures: a retrospective study with a minimum 5-year follow-up.肱骨骨折顺行髓内钉内固定术后中期肩关节功能不良的危险因素:一项最少 5 年随访的回顾性研究。
BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2024 Jun 8;25(1):456. doi: 10.1186/s12891-024-07572-1.
2
Risk Factors and Clinical Outcomes after Antegrade Intramedullary Nailing in Proximal Humeral Fractures: Insights and Implications for Patient Satisfaction.肱骨近端骨折顺行髓内钉固定术后的危险因素及临床结果:对患者满意度的见解与启示
J Pers Med. 2023 Aug 1;13(8):1224. doi: 10.3390/jpm13081224.
3
Biomechanical evaluation of straight antegrade nailing in proximal humeral fractures: the rationale of the "proximal anchoring point".
肱骨近端骨折顺行直钉内固定的生物力学评估:“近端锚定点”的理论依据
Int Orthop. 2017 Sep;41(9):1715-1721. doi: 10.1007/s00264-017-3498-y. Epub 2017 May 11.
4
Intramedullary cortical bone strut improves the cyclic stability of osteoporotic proximal humeral fractures.髓内皮质骨支柱可改善骨质疏松性肱骨近端骨折的循环稳定性。
BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2017 Feb 2;18(1):64. doi: 10.1186/s12891-017-1421-8.
5
Dual plating of humeral shaft fractures: orthogonal plates biomechanically outperform side-by-side plates.肱骨干骨折的双钢板固定:正交钢板的生物力学性能优于并排钢板。
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2014 Apr;472(4):1310-7. doi: 10.1007/s11999-013-3379-7. Epub 2013 Nov 12.
6
Long PHILOS plate fixation in a series of humeral fractures.一系列肱骨骨折的长 PHILOS 钢板固定
Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2014 Dec;24(8):1383-7. doi: 10.1007/s00590-013-1324-9. Epub 2013 Oct 2.