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日光性角化病:一例非典型病例。

Solar keratoma: An atypical case.

作者信息

Miller Sean M, Katzwinkel Ralph H

机构信息

Summerveld Equine Hospital, Gillitts.

出版信息

J S Afr Vet Assoc. 2015 Sep 18;86(1):1257. doi: 10.4102/jsava.v86i1.1257.

Abstract

This case report shows that keratomas can occur in both hind feet of equine patients and should be considered as a diagnosis for long-standing, intermittent lameness localised to the hooves. A Thoroughbred racehorse presented with long-standing abscessation of the right hind hoof. Owing to the long-standing nature, the abscess draining tract was surgically explored. A focal mass was found within the solar horn. Histopathology revealed the mass to be a keratoma. A similar mass was removed from the left hind hoof a few months later after similar presenting signs. This case shows that keratomas can occur in more than one hoof within a short period and should be considered a differential diagnosis for long-standing lameness localised to the hoof.

摘要

本病例报告表明,角膜瘤可发生于马属动物患者的双后蹄,对于局限于蹄部的长期间歇性跛行应考虑将其作为一种诊断。一匹纯种赛马出现右后蹄长期脓肿。由于病程较长,对脓肿引流道进行了手术探查。在蹄底角质层内发现一个局灶性肿块。组织病理学检查显示该肿块为角膜瘤。几个月后,在出现类似症状后,从左后蹄切除了一个类似的肿块。该病例表明,角膜瘤可在短时间内出现在多个蹄部,对于局限于蹄部的长期跛行应考虑将其作为鉴别诊断。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1155/6138132/e4e991242b31/JSAVA-86-1257-g001.jpg

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