Michaud Pierre-André, Jucker-Kupper Patrick
Honorary Professor, Project leader, Faculty of Biology and Medicine, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Institut für Medizinische Lehre, University of Bern, Switzerland.
Swiss Med Wkly. 2016 Feb 1;146:w14270. doi: 10.4414/smw.2016.14270. eCollection 2016.
The Joint Commission of the Swiss Medical Schools (SMIFK/CIMS) decided in 2000 to establish a Swiss Catalogue of Learning Objectives (SCLO) for undergraduate medical training, which was adapted from a similar Dutch blueprint. A second version of the SCLO was developed and launched in 2008. The catalogue is a prerequisite for the accreditation of the curricula of the six Swiss medical faculties and defines the contents of the Federal Licensing Examination (FLE). Given the evolution of the field of medicine and of medical education, the SMIFK/CIMS has decided to embark on a total revision of the SCLO. This article presents the proposed structure and content of Profiles, a new document which, in the future, will direct the format of undergraduate studies and of the FLE. Profiles stands for the Principal Relevant Objectives for Integrative Learning and Education in Switzerland. It is currently being developed by a group of experts from the six Swiss faculties as well as representatives of other institutions involved in these developments. The foundations of Profiles are grounded in the evolution of medical practice and of public health and are based on up-to-date teaching concepts, such as EPAs (entrustable professional activities). An introduction will cover the concepts and a tutorial will be displayed. Three main chapters will provide a description of the seven 2015 CanMEDS roles, a list of core EPAs and a series of ≈250 situations embracing the most frequent and current conditions affecting health. As Profiles is still a work in progress, it is hoped that this paper will attract the interest of all individuals involved in the training of medical students.
瑞士医学院联合委员会(SMIFK/CIMS)于2000年决定为本科医学培训制定一份瑞士学习目标目录(SCLO),该目录改编自一份类似的荷兰蓝本。2008年,SCLO的第二版得以开发并发布。该目录是瑞士六所医学院校课程认证的先决条件,并界定了联邦执业资格考试(FLE)的内容。鉴于医学领域和医学教育的发展,SMIFK/CIMS决定对SCLO进行全面修订。本文介绍了“Profiles”(瑞士综合学习与教育主要相关目标)这一新文件的提议结构和内容,该文件未来将指导本科学习和FLE的形式。目前,来自瑞士六所医学院校的一组专家以及参与这些发展的其他机构的代表正在制定“Profiles”。“Profiles”的基础源于医疗实践和公共卫生的发展,并基于诸如可托付专业活动(EPA)等最新教学理念。将有一个介绍涵盖这些概念,并展示一个教程。三个主要章节将描述2015年的七个加拿大医学教育专业角色、核心EPA列表以及一系列约250种涵盖影响健康的最常见和当前状况的情境。由于“Profiles”仍在编写中,希望本文能吸引所有参与医学生培训的人员的关注。