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一例发生于咽鼓管的脂肪瘤。

A case of lipoma arising in the eustachian tube.

作者信息

Dabiri Jonathan, Choufani Georges, Delpierre Isabelle, Hassid Sergio

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Erasme Hospital, Route de Lennik 808, 1070 Brussels, Belgium.

出版信息

Ear Nose Throat J. 2016 Jan;95(1):E5-7. doi: 10.1177/014556131609500102.

Abstract

We report a case of a lipoma inside the eustachian tube, an extremely rare location for this lesion. To the best of our knowledge, this is only the second such case that has been described in the literature. The patient was a 47-year-old man, a fighter pilot, who was referred to our hospital with a 3-year history of (1) fullness in the right ear secondary to recurrent serous otitis media and (2) right ear pain, which was especially acute during flights. Nasopharyngeal endoscopy, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging detected the presence of a well-encapsulated lesion inside the eustachian tube; macroscopic and radiologic findings identified the mass as a lipoma. The lesion was completely removed via transnasal endoscopy. Histopathologic evaluation confirmed the diagnosis of lipoma. The patient's postoperative course was favorable, and he was able to fly again without any ear complaints. Radiologic examination is useful for the diagnosis and preoperative evaluation of this benign tumor. Lesions located in the lower part of the eustachian tube can be easily removed via a transnasal endoscopic approach.

摘要

我们报告一例咽鼓管内脂肪瘤病例,该病变发生于此部位极为罕见。据我们所知,这是文献中描述的第二例此类病例。患者为一名47岁男性战斗机飞行员,因(1)反复浆液性中耳炎继发右耳闷胀感3年,以及(2)右耳疼痛(飞行时尤为剧烈)转诊至我院。鼻咽部内镜检查、计算机断层扫描和磁共振成像检测到咽鼓管内存在一个边界清晰的病变;宏观和影像学检查结果确定该肿块为脂肪瘤。通过经鼻内镜完全切除了该病变。组织病理学评估证实为脂肪瘤诊断。患者术后恢复良好,能够再次飞行且无耳部不适。影像学检查对该良性肿瘤的诊断和术前评估很有用。位于咽鼓管下部的病变可通过经鼻内镜方法轻松切除。

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