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[使用幻灯片集进行绩效评估:一种对哥伦比亚疟疾控制项目中的高级显微镜检查人员进行分类的工具]

[Performance assessment employing slide sets: A tool for the classification of senior microscopists from Colombia´s Malaria Control Program].

作者信息

Mendoza Nohora Marcela, González Nohora Elizabeth

机构信息

Proyecto Malaria Colombia, Fondo Financiero de Proyectos de Desarrollo, Bogotá, D.C, Colombia.

Grupo de Parasitología, Instituto Nacional de Salud, Bogotá, D.C, Colombia.

出版信息

Biomedica. 2015 Oct-Dec;35(4):582-9. doi: 10.7705/biomedica.v35i4.2694.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

One of the most important activities for quality assurance of malaria diagnosis is performance assessment. In Colombia, performance assessment of malaria microscopists has been done through the external performance assessment and indirect external performance assessment programs.

OBJECTIVES

To assess the performance of malaria microscopists of public reference laboratories using slide sets, and to describe the methodology used for this purpose.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

This was a retrospective study to evaluate the concordance of senior microscopists regarding parasite detection, species identification and parasite count based on the results of the assessment of competences using two sets, one comprising 40 slides, and another one with 17 slides.

RESULTS

The concordance for parasite detection was 96.9% (95% CI: 96.0-97.5) and 88.7% (95% CI: 86.6-90.5) for species identification. The average percentage of concordant slides in the group evaluated was 89.7% (95% CI: 87.5-91.6).

CONCLUSIONS

Most of the senior microscopists in Colombia were classified in the two top categories in the performance assessment using slide sets. The most common difficulty encountered was the identification of parasite species. The use of this tool to assess individual performance of microscopists in the evaluation of samples with different degrees of difficulty allows for characterizing the members of the malaria diagnosis network and strengthening the abilities of those who require it.

摘要

引言

疟疾诊断质量保证的最重要活动之一是性能评估。在哥伦比亚,疟疾显微镜检查人员的性能评估是通过外部性能评估和间接外部性能评估计划进行的。

目的

使用载玻片集评估公共参考实验室疟疾显微镜检查人员的性能,并描述为此目的使用的方法。

材料与方法

这是一项回顾性研究,基于使用两组载玻片(一组40张,另一组17张)的能力评估结果,评估资深显微镜检查人员在寄生虫检测、物种鉴定和寄生虫计数方面的一致性。

结果

寄生虫检测的一致性为96.9%(95%置信区间:96.0 - 97.5),物种鉴定的一致性为88.7%(95%置信区间:86.6 - 90.5)。评估组中一致载玻片的平均百分比为89.7%(95%置信区间:87.5 - 91.6)。

结论

在使用载玻片集进行的性能评估中,哥伦比亚的大多数资深显微镜检查人员被归类为前两个最高类别。遇到的最常见困难是寄生虫物种的鉴定。使用此工具评估显微镜检查人员在评估不同难度样本时的个人性能,有助于描述疟疾诊断网络的成员,并增强有需要人员的能力。

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