孕期及哺乳期用药的临床管理
Clinical management of medications in pregnancy and lactation.
作者信息
Temming Lorene A, Cahill Alison G, Riley Laura E
机构信息
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Washington University in St Louis, St. Louis, MO.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Washington University in St Louis, St. Louis, MO.
出版信息
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2016 Jun;214(6):698-702. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2016.01.187. Epub 2016 Feb 2.
Abstract
Prescription and over-the-counter medication use during pregnancy and lactation is exceedingly common. There are many available resources to gather information and guide patient counseling. These include primary literature, online resources, professional society recommendations, and drug labels. One must consider both disease and drug characteristics when making decisions on medication use during pregnancy and lactation. Providers can then use this information to balance the risks of fetal or neonatal exposure against the potential benefits of maternal treatment and the risks of untreated disease.
摘要
孕期和哺乳期使用处方药和非处方药极为常见。有许多可用资源来收集信息并指导患者咨询。这些资源包括原始文献、在线资源、专业学会建议和药品标签。在决定孕期和哺乳期用药时，必须同时考虑疾病和药物特性。然后，医疗服务提供者可以利用这些信息来权衡胎儿或新生儿接触药物的风险与母体治疗的潜在益处以及未治疗疾病的风险。
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