Yaqinuddin Ahmed, Ikram Muhammad Faisal, Zafar Muhammad, Eldin Nivin Sharaf, Mazhar Muhammad Atif, Qazi Sadia, Shaikh Aftab Ahmed, Obeidat Akef, Al-Kattan Khaled, Ganguly Paul
Department of Anatomy, College of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Department of Anatomy, College of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Adv Physiol Educ. 2016 Mar;40(1):56-63. doi: 10.1152/advan.00153.2015.
Anatomy has historically been a cornerstone in medical education regardless of specialty. It is essential for physicians to be able to perform a variety of tasks, including performing invasive procedures, examining radiological images, performing a physical examination of a patient, etc. Medical students have to be prepared for such tasks, and we can assist this by changing the way that we educate students in medical schools. Thus, newer medical curricula need to be designed according to needs of future physicians. In this report, we describe a unique program called the Integrated Clinical Anatomy Program (ICAP). The ICAP was developed at the College of Medicine of Alfaisal University in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Here, we describe the unique features of this program, including the structure and facilities of the Anatomy Resource Center. The Anatomy Resource Center plays a pivotal role in engaging the students for faculty-directed structured laboratory sessions as well as peer-assisted uniform student-centered learning. The ICAP has shown great promise, as reflected by early results from a nationwide progress test. Students from all years of the Alfaisal University medical school scored significantly higher than the national average on the anatomy and physiology component of the nationwide progress test examination, with P values of 0.0179 and 0.0015, respectively. We believe that the ICAP can be used as a model for teaching clinically applied functional anatomy to medical students in a hybrid curriculum around the world.
无论医学专业如何,解剖学一直是医学教育的基石。对于医生来说,能够执行各种任务至关重要,包括进行侵入性操作、检查放射影像、对患者进行体格检查等。医学生必须为这些任务做好准备,而我们可以通过改变医学院校的教学方式来提供帮助。因此,需要根据未来医生的需求设计更新的医学课程。在本报告中,我们描述了一个名为综合临床解剖学项目(ICAP)的独特项目。ICAP是由沙特阿拉伯王国法赫德国王医科大学开发的。在此,我们描述该项目的独特之处,包括解剖学资源中心的结构和设施。解剖学资源中心在让学生参与教师指导的结构化实验室课程以及同伴辅助的以学生为中心的统一学习方面发挥着关键作用。ICAP已显示出巨大的潜力,全国性进展测试的早期结果就反映了这一点。法赫德国王医科大学各年级的学生在全国性进展测试的解剖学和生理学部分的得分显著高于全国平均水平,P值分别为0.0179和0.0015。我们相信,ICAP可以作为一种模式,用于在世界各地的混合课程中向医学生教授临床应用功能解剖学。