Hicham Laraqui, Khmou Mouna, Najih Mohammed, Zouaidia Fouad, Sair Khalid, El Khannoussi Basma
Department of Surgery 2, Mohammed V Military Hospital, Rabat, Morocco.
Department of Pathology, National Institute of Oncology, Rabat, Morocco.
Pan Afr Med J. 2015 Oct 1;22:78. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2015.22.78.7884. eCollection 2015.
Intranodal palisaded myofibroblastoma is a rare lymph node benign tumor, of unknown pathogenesis. Although benign, this lesion is frequently confused with metastatic lesions, especially in atypical sites. We report a 39-year-old man with a history of testicular malignant mixed germ cell tumor, presented with abdominal painless mass. The computed tomography of the abdomen confirmed the presence of 180 × 140 mm2 mass in the retroperitoneum with lympadenopathy on the right measuring 20 x 15 mm. The patient underwent exploratory laparotomy, and a surgical exerese of the retroperitoneeum lymph node was made. Histological and immunohistochemical examination confirmed the diagnosis of intranodal palissaded myofibroblastoma. This entity has been previously described, only once, in retroperitoneal region. Despite to the rarity of this neoplasm, we discuss clinicopathologic features and differential diagnosis.
结内栅栏状肌成纤维细胞瘤是一种罕见的淋巴结良性肿瘤,发病机制不明。尽管是良性病变,但该病灶常被误诊为转移性病变,尤其是在非典型部位。我们报告一名39岁男性,有睾丸恶性混合性生殖细胞肿瘤病史,出现腹部无痛性肿块。腹部计算机断层扫描证实腹膜后有一个180×140 mm²的肿块,右侧淋巴结肿大,大小为20×15 mm。患者接受了剖腹探查术,并对腹膜后淋巴结进行了手术切除。组织学和免疫组化检查确诊为结内栅栏状肌成纤维细胞瘤。该实体此前仅在腹膜后区域被描述过一次。尽管这种肿瘤罕见,但我们仍讨论其临床病理特征和鉴别诊断。