Moran C A
Richmond Upper Extremity Center, Richmond, VA 23226.
Phys Ther. 1989 Dec;69(12):1007-13. doi: 10.1093/ptj/69.12.1007.
The anatomy of the hand is efficiently organized to carry out a variety of complex tasks. These tasks require a combination of intricate movements and finely controlled force production. The shape of the bony anatomy in conjunction with the arrangement of soft tissues contributes to the complex kinesiology of the hand. Injury to any of these structures can alter the overall function of the hand and therefore complicate the therapeutic management. The purpose of this article is to review the anatomy of the hand with special emphasis on structures that relate to management of hand injuries.
手部的解剖结构组织高效,能够执行各种复杂任务。这些任务需要精细动作与精确控制的力量产生相结合。骨解剖结构的形状与软组织的排列共同促成了手部复杂的运动学。这些结构中任何一个受到损伤都可能改变手部的整体功能,从而使治疗管理变得复杂。本文的目的是回顾手部的解剖结构,特别强调与手部损伤治疗相关的结构。