Haus A G, Cullinan J E
Health Sciences Division, Eastman Kodak Company, Rochester, New York 14650.
Radiographics. 1989 Nov;9(6):1203-24. doi: 10.1148/radiographics.9.6.2685941.
Since Roentgen first experimented with radiation to produce a radiographic image, many milestones have been reached in the design and manufacture of intensifying screens, medical x-ray films, film processors and chemicals. As a result, high-quality medical radiographs are obtainable today at very low radiation dose. This progress is the result of major contributions and the collaborative efforts of many individuals in industries, universities, and medical institutions involved in basic research, development and manufacturing. This article highlights some of the major advances in the evolution of screen-film-processor chemical systems for medical radiography. Photographs, radiographs, and scientific data are included which illustrate some of the major achievements.
自从伦琴首次用辐射进行实验以产生射线照片以来,增感屏、医用X射线胶片、胶片冲洗机及化学药剂的设计与制造已经取得了许多里程碑式的进展。因此,如今在非常低的辐射剂量下就能获得高质量的医学X光片。这一进展是众多参与基础研究、开发和制造的行业、大学及医疗机构中的个人做出重大贡献并共同努力的结果。本文着重介绍了医用射线照相中屏-片-冲洗机化学系统发展过程中的一些重大进展。文中还包含了一些照片、射线照片及科学数据,用以说明其中的一些主要成就。