Pergolotti Mackenzi, Williams Grant R, Campbell Claudine, Munoz Lauro A, Muss Hyman B
Gillings School of Global Public Health, Department of Health Policy and Management, Cancer Care Quality Training Program University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, Geriatric Oncology Program, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA
Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, Geriatric Oncology Program, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Oncologist. 2016 Mar;21(3):314-9. doi: 10.1634/theoncologist.2015-0335. Epub 2016 Feb 10.
Adults with cancer may be at risk for limitations in functional status and quality of life (QOL). Occupational therapy is a supportive service with the specific mission to help people functionally engage in life as safely and independently as possible with the primary goal of improving QOL. Unfortunately, for people with cancer, occupational therapy remains underused. The overall purpose of this review is to provide an understanding of what occupational therapy is and its relevance to patients with cancer, highlight the reasons to refer, and, last, provide general advice on how to access services.
患癌成年人可能面临功能状态和生活质量(QOL)受限的风险。职业治疗是一项支持性服务,其特定使命是帮助人们尽可能安全、独立地在功能上融入生活,主要目标是提高生活质量。不幸的是,对于癌症患者而言,职业治疗的使用率仍然很低。本综述的总体目的是让人们了解什么是职业治疗及其与癌症患者的相关性,强调转诊的原因,最后提供有关如何获得服务的一般建议。