Kopecky K K, Becker G J, Conces D J
Department of Radiology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis.
Invest Radiol. 1989 Jun;24 Suppl 1:S33-4. doi: 10.1097/00004424-198906001-00008.
An open-label noncomparative clinical study was conducted to evaluate the safety, tolerance, and efficacy of ioversol (Optiray 320), a new low-osmolality nonionic contrast medium used in contrast-enhanced computed tomographic (CT) scanning. Forty-two adult patients who required contrast-enhanced body CT scanning participated in the study. Ioversol was administered to patients undergoing CT of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis. Most of the patients received a dose of 150 mL, with smaller doses administered if a patient weighed less than 50 kg or if a patient had only one functioning kidney. The quality of the CT scans was judged to be diagnostic in all 42 patients in the study, with the quality assessed as excellent in 35 patients and good in seven patients. Ioversol was considered well tolerated by patients in the study, with none reporting any pain from the contrast agent. Only mild or moderate sensations of heat were reported. There were no clinically significant changes in vital signs, and only one mild adverse reaction (determined to be procedure-related) was reported. Ioversol was found to be safe, well tolerated, and efficacious for use in body CT scanning.
开展了一项开放标签的非对照临床研究,以评估碘海醇(欧乃影320)的安全性、耐受性和有效性。碘海醇是一种用于增强CT扫描的新型低渗非离子型造影剂。42名需要进行增强CT扫描的成年患者参与了该研究。对接受胸部、腹部和盆腔CT检查的患者使用碘海醇。大多数患者接受150毫升的剂量,如果患者体重不足50公斤或只有一个功能肾,则给予较小剂量。研究中的42名患者的CT扫描质量均被判定为具有诊断价值,其中35名患者的扫描质量评估为优秀,7名患者为良好。研究中的患者认为碘海醇耐受性良好,无人报告造影剂引起的任何疼痛。仅报告有轻微或中度的热感。生命体征无临床显著变化,仅报告了1例轻度不良反应(判定与操作相关)。结果发现,碘海醇用于身体CT扫描安全、耐受性良好且有效。