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具有稳定最低未占分子轨道的四氰基-5,10-卟啉醌二甲烷的分子设计与合成

Molecular Design and Syntheses of Tetracyano-5,10-porphyrinquinodimethane Showing Stabilized LUMO.

作者信息

Yamashita Ken-ichi, Sakamoto Shino, Suzuki Akihiro, Sugiura Ken-ichi

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 1-1 Minami-Ohsawa, Hachi-Oji, Tokyo, 192-0397, Japan.

出版信息

Chem Asian J. 2016 Apr 5;11(7):1004-7. doi: 10.1002/asia.201600147. Epub 2016 Feb 25.

Abstract

An isomer of tetracyanoporphyrinquinodimethane (TCPQ), 5,10-TCPQ, was designed, synthesized, and structurally characterized, and its basic properties were discussed with emphasis on comparison with those of reported 5,15-TCPQ. The title compound was synthesized by a convenient cascade reaction involving a catalyst-free aromatic nucleophilic substitution reaction and the Uno-Takahashi reaction. The obtained π-expanded redox molecule acted as a Wurster-type redox molecule that underwent not only reduction but also oxidation processes. Furthermore, its absorption spectrum showed a large bathochromic shift that extended to the near-IR region, approximately 1150 nm.

摘要

设计、合成并对四氰基卟啉醌二甲烷(TCPQ)的异构体5,10-TCPQ进行了结构表征,并重点与已报道的5,15-TCPQ的性质进行比较,讨论了其基本性质。通过涉及无催化剂芳香亲核取代反应和宇野-高桥反应的简便级联反应合成了标题化合物。所得到的π-扩展氧化还原分子作为一种武斯特型氧化还原分子,不仅经历还原过程,还经历氧化过程。此外,其吸收光谱显示出很大的红移,延伸至近红外区域,约1150 nm。

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