Waddell Ashley, Audette Kathryn, DeLong Amy, Brostoff Marcie
Boston Children's Hospital, MA, USA
Boston Children's Hospital, MA, USA.
Policy Polit Nurs Pract. 2016 Feb;17(1):15-23. doi: 10.1177/1527154416630638. Epub 2016 Feb 15.
The Legislative Action Interest Group (LAIG) is a hospital-based health policy forum that engages nurses in exploring clinical implications of existing and pending health policies and regulations, while also creating a feedback loop to inform policy makers about the realities nursing practice and patient care. The LAIG is a collaborative effort between the hospital's Department of Nursing and Patient Care Services and the Office of Government Relations at an academic children's hospital. Nurses participating in the LAIG forums build a working knowledge of health policy and can articulate the practice realities for policy decision makers. Participants explore the political context of nursing and pediatric policies while learning about the state legislative process. Beyond the monthly meetings, members build policy advocacy skills and have testified at public hearings, met with state and federal legislators, and led tours for policy makers through the hospital. The LAIG model also benefits the government relations staff by providing time for them to discuss clinical implications of pending policies with nurses from practice settings in the hospital. Forum discussions enhance the ability of the hospital's lobbyists to articulate practice implications of health policy to lawmakers. This case study, describing the origin, structure, operations, and outcomes of the LAIG model, and has implications for nurses in hospitals and academic settings who are interested in engaging in policy work. Opportunities to research the sustainability, replicability, and patient-centered outcomes of LAIG forums represent future work needed to advance nursing's participation in policy.
立法行动利益集团(LAIG)是一个以医院为基础的卫生政策论坛,它让护士参与探讨现有和即将出台的卫生政策及法规的临床影响,同时还建立了一个反馈回路,以便向政策制定者通报护理实践和患者护理的实际情况。LAIG是一家学术儿童医院的护理与患者护理服务部以及政府关系办公室之间的合作成果。参与LAIG论坛的护士积累了卫生政策的实用知识,能够向政策决策者阐明实践中的实际情况。参与者在了解州立法程序的同时,探讨护理和儿科政策的政治背景。除了每月的会议,成员们还培养政策倡导技能,并在公开听证会上作证、与州和联邦立法者会面,以及带领政策制定者参观医院。LAIG模式也使政府关系工作人员受益,为他们提供了与医院实际工作环境中的护士讨论即将出台政策的临床影响的时间。论坛讨论提高了医院游说者向立法者阐明卫生政策实践影响的能力。本案例研究描述了LAIG模式的起源、结构、运作和成果,对医院和学术机构中有意参与政策工作的护士具有启示意义。研究LAIG论坛的可持续性、可复制性和以患者为中心的成果的机会,代表了推进护理参与政策工作所需的未来工作。